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长达一个月的南极行摄之旅结束了，一直忙着工作，今天把我这次旅行的照片分享给朋友们……拉萨-北京-香港-迪拜-里约热内卢-布宜诺斯.爱丽斯-乌斯怀亚-南极很多朋友问我去了南极有什么样的感受？有的二B媒体还要给我来个采访，采访你妹啊，去个南极又不是去月球了……其实南极吧，除了冰就是雪；除了企鹅、海豹就是鲸鱼呗……多了不说上照片吧~ 无论走到哪里，小黄旗一直带在身上~ 飞机从香港出发，经迪拜、巴西、到达阿根廷的首府布宜诺斯.爱丽斯，再转程飞机到达南美最著名的有着世界尽头之称旅游城市-乌斯怀亚……这里风景秀丽，海洋动物繁多……乌斯怀亚的海湾停靠着众多私家游艇……晚餐品尝了超大的蜘蛛蟹，美味啊~~从这里开始了我们的南极之旅~这是我们的游轮，6000吨级的，是俄罗斯的军用船退役下来的，船员也是俄罗斯国家探险队的成员……([]
最新章节： 第521章 魔兽世界奔驰 （ 2024-05-25 14:46:41）
更新时间： 2024-05-25 10:07:35
- 第1章 兰多夫退役
- 第2章 母其弥雅
- 第3章 武炼巅峰4
- 第4章 世卫组织谈肺炎
- 第5章 帝霸
- 第6章 世界最大花朵
- 第7章 雪中悍刀行
- 第8章 奇葩说6
- 第9章 斗罗大陆海报
- 第10章 魔兽世界怀旧服
- 第11章 武炼巅峰
- 第12章 伊朗决意报复美国
- 第13章 詹姆斯35岁生日快乐
- 第14章 凯迪拉克
- 第15章 活塞VS湖人
- 第16章 天天向上
- 第17章 印培育出微型蔬菜
- 第18章 王一博等赵丽颖
- 第19章 靓号欠28元被销号叶问4
- 第20章 郭艾伦韩德君缺阵
- 点击查看 中间隐藏的 49421 章节
- 第549章 万古神帝
- 第550章 QQ可显示对方电量订单藏无声呼救
- 第551章 刺客伍六七
- 第552章 大明风华
- 第553章 苹果高管薪酬下降
- 第554章 QQ可显示对方电量订单藏无声呼救
- 第555章 十宗罪
- 第556章 冬至
- 第557章 斗罗大陆
- 第558章 如棋
- 第559章 生僻字
- 第560章 世界欠我一个初恋妻子的浪漫旅行3
- 第561章 伊朗外长被美国拒签
- 第562章 英超直播
- 第563章 明星大侦探
- 第564章 一人之下全职法师
- 第565章 三国杀
- 第566章 天道图书馆
- 第567章 一拳超人
- 第568章 遇见王沥川
5色草
林俊宏五台山位于山西省五台县境内，因五峰如五根擎天大柱，峰顶平坦如台，故名五台。又因山上气候多寒，盛夏仍不知炎暑，故又别称清凉山。五台山是文殊菩萨的道场，位居四大佛教名山之首。五台山由古老结晶岩组成，五峰耸立：东台望海峰、西台挂月峰、南台锦绣峰、北台叶斗峰、中台翠岩峰。五峰之外称台外，五峰之内称台内，台内以台怀镇为中心，其中北台最高。五台山是中国佛教建筑最早地方之一，目前台内外尚有寺庙47座。五台山还是当今中国唯一兼有汉地佛教和藏传佛教的佛教道场。北台叶斗峰，海拔3061米，为华北最高峰，有华北屋脊之称五台山由东西南北中五大高峰组成，据说代表着文殊菩萨的五种智慧：大圆镜智，妙观察智，平等性智，成所作智，法界体性智；以及五方佛：东方阿閦佛，西方阿弥陀佛，南方宝生佛，北方不空成就佛，中央毗卢遮那佛。 五台山，因其五座主峰峰顶平缓有如垒土之台而得名，这五座台顶上，分别供奉着文殊菩萨的五个法身，又称五方文殊。东台望海峰，海拔2795米，有寺名曰望海，主供聪明文殊，拜之可使人聪明。北台叶斗峰，海拔3061米，为华北最高峰，有华北屋脊之称，有寺名曰灵应，主供无垢文殊，拜之可心地纯净、一尘不染。中台翠岩峰，海拔2894米，台顶遍布龙翻石，有寺名曰演教，主供儒童文殊，他是西方宗教中国本土化的典型产物。西台挂月峰，海拔2773米，有寺名曰法雷，主供狮子文殊，拜之可使人勇敢。南台锦绣峰，海拔2485米，有寺名曰普济，主供智慧文殊，拜之可使人获得无穷智慧。 2014年8月1-3日，我们一行55人，1日从帝都出发，2日到达鸿门岩开始徒步大朝台，3日晚上返回帝都。集体穿越是表现团队合作精神的好机会，每次穿越感受都不同，很清静、很纯净的心灵之旅。随着户外运动的蓬勃开展，到五台山徒步进行大朝台的人越来越多，这条线路也被冠以“中国徒步十大经典线路”之一。 东台名望海峰，海拔2795米，东台顶上“蒸云浴日，爽气澄秋，东望明霞，如陂似镜，即大海也，”故冠此名。由于海拔高，台顶气温低，盛夏时节，仍须穿冲锋衣。中国佛协前会长赵朴初填词赞曰：“东台顶，盛夏尚披裘。天著霞衣迎日出，峰腾云海作舟浮，朝气满神州。” 东台望海峰，海拔2795米。 虔诚的朝拜者 五台山（Mount Wutai）位于山西省忻州市五台县境内，位列中国佛教四大名山之首。五台山位于山西省东北部，隶属忻州市五台县，西南距省会太原市230公里，与浙江普陀山、安徽九华山、四川峨眉山、共称“中国佛教四大名山”。素有“金五台、银峨眉、铜普陀、铁九华”之说，同时五台山与尼泊尔蓝毗尼花园、印度鹿野苑、菩提伽耶、拘尸那迦并称为世界五大佛教圣地。 采药老汉 在中国每年都有许多虔诚的信徒，他们带上一生辛辛苦苦积攒起来的钱财，携家带口的不远万里，怀着虔诚的心愿，迈步、合十、举手、匍匐、五体投地、周而复始，用磕长头的行走方式，风雨无阻、马不停蹄缓慢地前行。 公元67年，汉明帝刘庄梦见了释迦牟尼，于是，白马西来，佛教正式传入中国。佛门弟子说：佛教传入中国的第二年，五台山就有了赦建大孚灵鹫寺，但历史学家又说，五台山有史可考的最早寺庙建于北魏年间。始建年代无论是东汉还是北魏，这都不影响五台山成为中国四大佛教名山之首，不影响佛教信徒们趋之若鹜的朝拜。([]
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柴裕苹说起来挺白痴的这个月我才知道8264是中国最好的户外论坛。潜水学习了很长一段时间就是为了买到适合我的装备从功能内衣开始，到棉服，背包都快成了只鸟人了装备越来越好长途出行的机会依旧还是很少很少看着论坛里大家满世界的晃荡静静的走，开心的笑 思绪啊尼玛满天飞啊想起还有二十天又能去西藏了想起了去年的九月我的第一次长途远行https//www.tudou.com/programs/view/5LWqna2XB6A/先看完这个短片再看游记就这样我提着我的轮滑鞋，沿着川藏南线 一路向前游记分为：路上篇 拉萨篇https//www.tudou.com/programs/view/UGWStX71ivI/?reSourceId=0_06_02_99-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------路上就第一天写了游记新沟遇到王岩后瞬间变懒边看照片边写才慢慢有头绪所以游记很重要记忆更关键回来开始正常的生活后所有路上的心情感悟通通被暂时埋进大脑直到11月5号跟朋友做了一个分享有的东西才渐渐浮出在脑海里顺成一条线且清晰起来 轮滑318 多少都是需要一些冲动和勇气的 从没想过我会走 更没想过会以轮滑的方式 在决定这次行动后 我用了十多个晚上看了无数帖子 召集了无数次人 就现在看来 一切的一切依旧像场梦 那么的不真实一路上伴我同行的人很多出现的消失的也有很多无论怎样大家有缘能在川藏线上相遇就值得珍惜四面八方的朋友萍水相逢的偶遇匆匆而过的擦肩这一切的一切都成了川藏线上的旋律 序言出发前最后一个下午网购的各种配件才陆续到达挣扎了最后十分钟我拿着VISA鼓起勇气买下了心仪已久的全套TNF现在想起依旧肉疼 无知者无畏不知道是兴奋还是懒第一次出远门的我直到凌晨3点才开始匆忙打包早上9点直到朋友车到了楼下还在各种忙最后好像还麻烦人家开车去买了个充电宝在新南门车站在一堆人的送别中在各种思绪纠结中坐上了到雅安的大巴离开了当时对我来说无限痛苦的城市 哦 忘了说我就是个因为失恋才决定轮滑川藏线的傻鼻而已没有什么值得骄傲的理由在上车那瞬间，我拨通了她电话 没有想象中的激动生人般客套了几下 车发动我重重的喘了一口气是不是每一个走318的童鞋心里都有一段故事？不得而知总之在路上了就真的义无反顾 朝向那片天堂，我的动力是信仰9月16号新南门车站1620成都----雅安 142KM 大巴潇洒而过——没有什么能够阻挡，我对自由的向往。天马行空的生涯，我的心了无牵挂。 在车上，在那条从未去过的路上，我激动，各种动，犹如火山喷发般，杀人犯出狱般的用照片宣泄我出来了 在雅安车站，四川农大的66们用最热情的方式迎接了他们心中的英雄---一个傻逼，一个跟着傻逼一起傻逼的傻逼 第一次来雅安，我就感受了川农大轮滑协会的热情，还伴着雅雨一群人光脚丫漫步在璀璨的夜景下，吃着干锅。那一夜，我一秒变阿哥 回到招待所，看着盘旋而上的楼梯。一层层，由低到高。成都到拉萨，平原到天空。我知道，我会在那留下痕迹，一步一步在雅安招待所住的一晚，我战战兢兢，生怕没能用力享受川藏线上也许是最高档的住宿，各种闹剧。看着外面下着的大雨，房间里散乱的东西，还有靠近中午的时间，走还是留？ 初步估计今天必须得到新沟，78公里水泥路，又纠结了个把小时，下楼买了迷你洗脸帕，迷你牙膏，迷你香皂。。吃个午饭，不过我和总理好像都不知道318在哪儿，在出租车司机佩服的目光中我们感到了雅安318路段，可耻的是在车上我们还想着要不今天打车直达新沟得了[p=22, null, left] 12点，终于鼓起勇气出发，刚开始，新鲜劲使不完，不停在路上做着各种转身，尽管背后有着一个50L的烂包。在各个交叉路口，两个方向感白痴看着路牌都不敢判断，数次停下来询问路人，有次问面馆老板都还不好意思，非得买点东西才开口稍微好看点的风景，就停下来摆造型，一路晃悠晃悠，两个人一路豪言壮语，什么拉萨，我来了。拉萨不是梦。一切都是浮云直到下午到达进入天全境，看着路牌还有几十公里，才开始慌忙赶路新鲜劲一用完，我就有气无力了，一开始面对上坡的时候还鼓励自己，这只是为我后面滑行5千米高峰热身，下坡的时候还各种跳跃，耍帅，恨不得让路边所有看到我们当一个又一个上坡不停出现的时候，我的体力也崩溃了，一路负重40斤滑行40多公里对我这个出发前轮滑过一次30公里的菜鸟来说，真够意思了悲催的是，新速滑鞋内靴好像抵得脚踝痛了，整顿，路边修养 直到下午快四点的时候，还有34公里，打车吧，那会还没打免费车的意识。在路边苦等半个小时，被逼无奈之下，我跟队友像条狗一样的开始亡命赶路，34公里，必须到新沟脚痛，忍着，这趟出来是为了什么，忍不了也得给我受着滑了三公里，脚踝是在是受不了，脱掉速滑鞋马上就不痛。。总理把护腕给我绑在脚踝上，减轻下痛苦吧， 就这样在脚痛，心急的情绪下一路疾驰，不敢停下，在下午六点半的时候来到了新沟在新沟，脱鞋弄脚的时候，旁边一太婆说，我这一晚十块，让我毫不犹豫的冲进了房间，三人间，20快两个人包场 当年读书那会儿咋不知道骑行呢哎这是我们今晚的十元房间在这里，遇到了我们318上第一个车友--王岩，知道了搭伴，捡人，这些特别的词语，知道了在这些骑行客栈墙上是可以乱涂乱画的，还有出来都是要旅行攻略的，当晚我们一起拼饭，感觉异常兴奋，还能拼饭啊哈哈知道他从上海出发，我们轮滑去拉萨，在一阵互相佩服仰慕中我们各自回到了我们的房间一句：我在爬坡，为什么满脑子都是你的身影让我独自在黑夜中点着头灯直到天明，处女座真TM纠结 天明，希望接下来的行程能让我忘掉一切吧318心灵之旅新沟---泸定（想快乐就得先付出）早早的被岩哥叫起，匆忙的收拾背包，面对半斤面条风卷残云 还附了三个鸡蛋 穿鞋那刻，所有美好的心情通通消失，痛！一股脑的往鞋里，脚上套厚东西，穿了五双袜。总理跟岩哥在外面整装待发容不得我多想，走想当年在极限赛场，韧带趋近撕断，一针封闭，照样坚持。夹着一点痛一些倔强，跟上了他们的步伐，在小店买上了今天中午的干粮为了照顾我们，岩哥放慢了速度，边滑边侃，毕竟是第一次近距离接触骑行川藏的人，兴奋暂时压住了脚痛有攻略吗？ ” “什么攻略？” 啊“川藏的攻略呀？” “拿来干嘛，跟着感觉走” 开始无语“准备多久滑到拉萨？ ” “最多30天 ” 啥都没还30天“知道318一共多长” “当然，2000 多嘛 ”“那你怎么安排每天行程？ ” “换我滴汗 ”“你们的速度怎么样？上坡呢？ ” “我们是专业的速滑马拉松鞋，听说最快40多码，上坡有登山杖 ”“出发前拉练过吗 ” “滑过一次长途，30公里 ” 岩哥已经冒汗“配件够吗？” “轮，轴承各一套备用，应该够吧？ ”我已经底气全无 “你们背着帐篷睡袋干嘛 ” “当然是睡路边了 ”“那你昨晚干嘛住店 ” “还是房子踏实 ” 岩哥已经懒得问我们了“你们什么都不知道，什么都没准备，没计划，凭什么30天到拉萨。 ”“跟着你，肯定能 ”从此，直到到温泉山庄，我们三人相依相伴，不过好像更多的是我跟队友赖着他因为有高山，沿途的风景开始增色，留下了几张我装逼的照片随着海拔的增高，临近二郎山，坡度开始起来，滑行时候双脚呈八字脚往上，脚踝需要不停的发力，痛，更痛是自然而言的事情，“我歇下，你们先走，反正今天的路程不算太远，走路我都会赶上你们的”我选择了独自留下，脱掉鞋子真想给它扔掉，心里不停埋怨鞋子不好，内靴太薄 让我强大的能量无法发挥其实从准备到出发，我一直相信，以我极限轮滑的基础，城里都能遇车超车，面对20阶的楼梯，也能轻松跳下，轮滑川藏应该不难虽说路况复杂距离长，没人真正滑过。可我坚信我基础够好，面对困难决心也够尽管我是失恋才出来，选择318也是因为3月18是跟那姑娘交往的日子，不过这些反而能增加我的斗志吧！然而我却在出发第二天就因为脚伤开始彷徨提着轮滑鞋，边走边看风景，其实也就比成都周边多了那么点云雾我不想掉队太多，根据昨天小上坡的经验，以我急行徒步的速度，不至于被他们甩得太远 在我自拍的时候，看到背后小河里颤巍巍的河水，面对凌乱的大石，转弯而过难道我不该如此？有伤。轮滑不行，那就徒步吧 徒步一个多小时后，离二郎山顶还有十公里的地方，路边小摊，我看到了岩哥跟总理，一见我就大喊加油，原来他们一直在等我 别人怎么感动我不知道，那刻我暗暗发誓，脚一定要快快好，没好之前徒步也不能掉链子，打死不搭车 我笑着冲上去，大口喝水，大嘴傻笑。从那刻起，好像我脸上最常浮现的就是笑容直到拉萨 直到现在他们用轮，我接着11路，沿途的私家车给我加油 加油加油那天山腰堵车特厉害，他们见我光脚丫子，提着双轮滑鞋，给予了我最大的鼓励。8公里，不到两小时登顶，在二郎山隧道口留下了灿烂的笑容，好像也是那天起，岩哥每到山顶都会静静的等着我们，直到分开其实叫他岩哥，只是他看起来比我大，其实他比我还小呢没坡的地方，滑起来脚没那么恼火。为了赶路，我穿上了轮滑鞋。在犹如时光隧道的二郎山洞里拍着视频欢呼着，第一座山过了。这边是高山，那头高原天。对于一个从未来过高原的汉子吸引力肯定是可想而知的。我从滚滚红尘踏入的高山云雾之间“走吧，再不赶路，天就黑了。”岩哥的声音惊醒了我。-------岩哥早期剧照 走吧，睡觉比风景重要，吃饭比“美人”实在，后面的风景会更加完美。一扫上坡的颓废，像条中华田园犬看到骨头一样第一个冲了下去啥叫急速，啥叫潇洒，啥叫技术哈哈 这一刻我演绎的淋漓尽致（不过是自我感觉，别当真）一冲再冲，一块再快，我跟总理远远的把小岩同志抛在了后面，下山的路人，车辆都被我们狂放的声音所震惊。这一刻，我觉得我今天光脚丫狂徒上坡真TM值得。没有上坡的艰辛，我如何能体会到一个下坡能给我带来如此多的快乐，宣泄吧，我的灵魂中途等岩哥的时候，在护栏上扮演各种角色，比如交警，钓鱼哥，战士，甚至盘古中途总理的轴承因为急速爆掉几颗，在地上滚了两圈，还好问不大也庆幸我用的是最好的陶瓷轴，不怕。一个多小时候，我们顺利到达泸定，找到是什么尔骑行攻略推荐的客栈。两人间，50快，咱三把床一拼，一人17，方便又便宜吃过晚饭，趁着邮局没下班，慌慌张张把帐篷，睡袋，甩棍，三菱刺刀，三条牛仔裤，4顶帽子送回老家----又重又没用听总理说我穿马拉松鞋脚痛是因为我鞋没塑过形。就去买了吹风对着鞋底碳纤部分一阵狂烤。可惜不会弄，没啥效果。不过吹风在后面每个寒冷的早晨都给我带来了无限温暖谢谢飞利浦在脚痛，脚臭，拥挤中，哥三睡觉了，尽管我跟总理还会吹牛打屁，不过身体真累晚安，泸定，晚安，318 中途总理的轴承因为急速爆掉几颗，在地上滚了两圈，还好问不大也庆幸我用的是最好的陶瓷轴，不怕。一个多小时候，我们顺利到达泸定，找到是岩哥说的什么尔骑行攻略推荐的客栈。两人间，50快，咱三把床一拼，一人17，方便又便宜吃过晚饭，趁着邮局没下班，慌慌张张把帐篷，睡袋，甩棍，三菱刺刀，三条牛仔裤，4顶帽子送回老家----又重又没用趁机参观了下坑爹的--泸定桥听总理说我穿马拉松鞋脚痛是因为我的鞋没塑过形。就去买了吹风对着鞋底碳纤部分一阵狂烤。虽然没啥效果。不过吹风在后面每个寒冷的早晨都给我带来了无限温暖谢谢飞利浦在脚痛，脚臭，拥挤中，哥三睡觉了，尽管我跟总理还会吹牛打屁，不过身体真累晚安，泸定，晚安，318 中途总理的轴承因为急速爆掉几颗，滚了好几圈还好没什么事情也庆幸用的是陶瓷，不怕。一个多小时候，我们顺利到达泸定，找到是什么尔骑行攻略推荐的客栈。两人间，50快，咱三把床一拼，一人17，方便又便宜吃过晚饭，趁着邮局没下班，慌慌张张把帐篷，睡袋，甩棍，三菱刺刀，三条牛仔裤，4顶帽子送回老家----又重又没用 中途总理的轴承因为急速爆掉几颗，在坡上滚了几圈 还好没什么事情 也庆幸我用的是最好的陶瓷轴承，不怕。插曲影响不了电影的最终发展，一个多小时候，我们顺利到达泸定，找到是什么尔骑行攻略推荐的客栈。两人间，50快，咱三把床一拼，一人17，方便又便宜吃过晚饭，趁着邮局没下班，慌慌张张把帐篷，睡袋，甩棍，三菱刺刀，三条牛仔裤，4顶帽子送回老家----又重又没用趁机参观了下坑爹的--泸定桥中途总理的轴承因为急速爆掉几颗，在坡上滚了几圈 还好没什么事情 也庆幸我用的是最好的陶瓷轴承，不怕。插曲影响不了电影的最终发展，一个多小时候，我们顺利到达泸定，找到是什么尔骑行攻略推荐的客栈。两人间,50快，咱三把床一拼，一人17，方便又便宜吃过晚饭，趁着邮局没下班，慌慌张张把帐篷，睡袋，甩棍，三菱刺刀，三条牛仔裤，4顶帽子送回老家----又重又没用趁机参观了下坑爹的--泸定桥听总理说我穿马拉松鞋脚痛是因为我鞋没塑过形。就去买了吹风对着鞋底碳纤部分一阵狂烤。虽然没啥效果。不过吹风在后面每个寒冷的早晨都给我带来了无限温暖谢谢飞利浦在脚痛，脚臭，拥挤中，哥三睡觉了，尽管我跟总理还会吹牛打屁，不过身体真累晚安，泸定，晚安，318 中途总理的轴承因为急速爆掉几颗，在坡上滚了几圈 还好没什么事情 也庆幸我用的是最好的陶瓷轴承，不怕。插曲影响不了电影的最终发展，一个多小时候，我们顺利到达泸定，找到是什么尔骑行攻略推荐的客栈。两人间，50快，咱三把床一拼，一人17，方便又便宜吃过晚饭，趁着邮局没下班，慌慌张张把帐篷，睡袋，甩棍，三菱刺刀，三条牛仔裤，4顶帽子送回老家----又重又没用318心灵之旅泸定---康定 好像七点就起床了，贴一张岩哥给的狗皮膏药，乱七八糟的收拾好行李出门看了眼放在床边的牛仔裤，给有缘人吧。轮滑川藏，没有装饰品，只有必需品找个地方吃早饭豆花饭，大馒头，一人五块搞定有了岩哥就是好，每天的行程是如此的清晰今天泸定到康定，51公里，因为修电站的，有10多公里烂路，对轮滑是个大考验 -----队友“总理”不过在即将面对的时候，不管我的脚处于哪种状态，男人的血性还是被激发出来。面对困难，尤其是从未经历过的，在不危急性命的情况下，我相信每个人都会try it脚伤？ 嘿嘿。我有大杀器---苏菲立体弹漏呵护我精彩生活穿鞋的时候在脚底，脚踝处，各弄了一片出城就是烂路，满路的石子队友和我都只能八字脚的半走半滑，路过水库，还是惬意的拍了一张轮滑合照“脚没大问吧” “还好，今天做了保护”“我可是准备见证轮滑川藏哦” “恩，加油”因为一直都是烂路，不管怎样都跟不上岩哥骑车的速度“村里会和一起吃中午吧” 留下了我跟“总理”刚开始还很有闲情的用手机边滑边拍视频，直到遇到小下坡，坑爹小石子混着软泥路，我们开始摔跤了侧摔，前摔，特别是我，因为脚的问，在不到1公里的地方至少摔了五次，还好身体侧着用登山包着地第一次在烂路上滑行，还是悠着点。就这样我们滑一段歇一会儿旁边的路人看我们的眼神都是那种诧异转而佩服的目光。那一刻，虽然狼狈却也有点xiao自豪这路上我最怕路私家车冲我们面前大喊“加油”因为随之而来的是漫天的灰尘大哥，谢谢您的鼓励，可您能提前停车吗？ 伤不起啊，我们无奈的套上了防风头巾滑了几公里，坑坑洼洼，歪歪斜斜。有的地方觉得不好滑，就徒步走一段，后来想慢慢适应烂路，又穿上鞋。毕竟后面还要面对几百公里烂路 队友知道我脚痛，放慢了速度，可还是被落在了后面独自滑在烂路上， 看着路边的风景，不禁唏嘘：一周前的我，还在成都做着自己的事，虽忙碌却也简单，代步都用摩托虽然喜欢轮滑，却也宁可用轮滑鞋玩各种腾空动作，都不会滑上十公里----世事难料啊 特别是胡思乱想走神后，在一个坑坑洼洼的地方接二连三的摔了爬，爬了摔，那种无力感充斥全身。车经过扬的阵阵灰尘跟战场硝烟般，我像个战败的将军用战刀（登山杖）支撑着这具灵魂破损的躯壳也许是因为很久没有跟上，队友折转回来“小骆 走啊，岩哥还在前面等我们呢”是啊，人生除了爱情 还有更珍贵的感情比如 友情 总理把我扶起来。看了看手臂上轻微的擦伤。冲吧 咱不能让岩哥等得太久https//www.tudou.com/programs/view/9jUHau_sF1c/慢慢开始习惯颠簸的感觉，速度也越来越快，固定轮子的串钉也越来越松，时不时需要扭紧路过买水的地方 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今天这十多公里搭车就是为了以后更多的路段不搭车，咱不能因小失大-----我用这个近乎扯淡的道理安慰着自己其实说真的，我早想搭车了我不是个特有自控力的人，更何况脚伤还让我无法发挥自己感觉还算强大的技术这趟轮滑川藏，我又不是想证明给谁看--我有多牛也不是想通过全程滑完，体现什么坚定的心，好让那女孩儿回心转意更不想用轮滑缔造什么狗屁传奇所以我不需要跟谁交代，只需对得起我的心说老实话，那会儿真想搭车我还是别虚伪的好互相做好双方的思想工作，理直气壮的站着等车后来发现在转弯处货车速度要慢点，就专门到那儿守株待兔在看到卡车临近的瞬间，我做突击手，抢先从侧面冲上去，一把抓住车的尾部，用登山杖把队友给扯过来拖车顺利，目直指康定拖着车尾一会儿嘻嘻哈哈一会儿跟路人招手卡车开了一段后跟岩哥檫肩而过那瞬间仿佛看到了他鄙视的眼神特不自在感觉对不起他虽然只处了两天但那种感觉在我心里特窝心“我希望能见证你们的奇迹”-----这句话在我脑子里ong ong回荡 管他都看到了那就接着拖吧后来在路上还碰到个骑车的“老头”，也没给他打招呼，是不好意思，觉得特丢脸其实拖车也不是我想象的那般轻松两只手拖在货车尾，双脚在地面疾驰，随时还得注意路面的小坑拖了几公里，右脚踝还是震得受不了而且车速越来越快，这种震荡一直持续，越来越受不了。单脚拖在车尾的话，危险性又太高在离康定城区还有四五公里的地方，实在扛不住了，撒手。第一时间扔掉背包，脱鞋，就这样躺在路边，任他车来车往如果不是因为太冷要加衣服，我相信我不会起来痛，痛彻心扉的痛，当时的脚连高帮的登山鞋都没法穿上岩哥到了，我想跟他们一起滑进康定城，却因为脚踝不能穿轮滑鞋我徒步，走了很久，在入城的那条大道上，岩哥，总理依旧在那儿等着我当晚住登巴，三人间，一人20 吃饭，买红景天，买脚伤药，找修鞋的地方弄内靴吃饭的时候不停的埋怨，怎样怎样，一直在给自己的脚伤找借口电话里给最好的朋友说这件事，他希望我有问解决问，不想我这样后来冷静分析，脚踝痛1轮子太大，11厘米一个，出发前没穿过这么大的轮，人根本不适应2上坡一直需要脚踝不停发力3虽然这款鞋是最顶级的马拉松鞋，但他的设计也主要在平地。没人在高原测试过，内胆相 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杨心怡带你一次游遍呼伦贝尔我的四次骑行之路 这是我三年来骑行呼伦贝尔的经历。 之所以现在才集合成帖，不是想三年不鸣，一鸣惊人，而是因为一个字——懒。 不过这样也有好处，沉淀下来的的才是精华。因为时间就像一把大漏勺，滤过了了无数细节，却留下了那些深深刻在脑海里的东西。 狐狸乌鸦说过，游记要写的像小说一样好看，像散文一样真情，像杂文一样真实。狐狸乌鸦是一个牛逼的人，所以能说出这样牛逼的话。我也喜欢这样的游记，因为别人不是去看你的流水账的。但我不是作家，写不出那样牛逼的文字，只能罗列成流水账给大家。与此同时，郑重声明，我也不是一个摄影家，帖子里面的照片也只能称为记录而已，拍摄工具更是五花八门，有入门单反，有普通卡片，有手机摄影，甚至还有视频截图。归结起来一句话——不喜莫入。 之于为什么要选择骑行的方式，我也答不上来。因为这个问我已经思考了整整三年，至今没有答案。 三年前那个阳光灿烂的下午，在一个名叫哈达图的村庄，一个跛着腿的老太太问正在狼吞虎咽消灭冰淇淋的我一个困扰着所有骑行者的终极问，你为什么要骑行？ 为什么？骑行的意义，到底是自我救赎，还是自我放逐。是去陌生的远方寻找世界上的另一个自己，还是逃离现实的尘嚣让一切归零。是一种对未来的觊望与躁动，还是一种在现实压力下的爆发与抗争，抑或只是一种像模像样地装逼。 我不知道答案，所以我当时只能对那个跛腿老妇装逼地傻笑。 我在三十岁之后，有那么一段时间，会经常想到死亡的问。对于我们而言，死亡代表着生命的结束，以及之后的全然的未知，但比死亡本身更可怕的，是死亡的不确定性，死亡当然“将来进行时”，但“将来”可能是指遥远的几十年后，也可能就指下一秒。所以佛家不去探求长生之道，而是告诫世人要“活在当下”，这也许就是我选择骑行的终极原因。此外，骑行的过程和生命的进程极其相似，自然与社会的和谐之道，自由与未知的矛盾之道，顺境与逆旅的参悟之道。可以说，生命本身就是一次充满不确定性的骑行，沿途的风景固然值得留恋，目的完成也必不可少。 关于呼伦贝尔，大家可以询问度娘，她比我的介绍详尽得多，这里无须多言。要让我归纳一下，那就是骑过西藏的，一时骑不了西藏的，或者不屑于骑行西藏的，骑行呼伦贝尔吧！你来或者不来，那水草丰美的草原，松涛激荡的大兴安岭，纵横交错的河流，就在那里等着你！视觉盛宴即将开始，精彩片花抢先看！！！ 一、单车环骑呼伦贝尔（2012年7月22日开始，总里程约2126公里） 满洲里市——黑山头镇——七卡村——室韦乡——莫尔道嘎镇——根河市——甘河镇——加格达奇市——大杨树镇——莫力达瓦自治旗——阿荣旗——扎兰屯市——柴河镇——阿尔山市——新巴尔虎左旗——满洲里市 二、沿着大兴安岭的脊背去漠河（2011年7月22日开始，总里程约750公里） 牙克石市——库都尔镇——根河市——金河镇——满归镇——漠河县——北极村 三、陪你一起看草原，我的归乡之旅（2011年7月30日开始，总里程约600公里） 海拉尔市——伊敏镇——阿尔山市——索伦镇——乌兰浩特市 四、草原民俗之旅（2010年7月20日开始，总里程约380公里）牙克石市——海拉尔市——拉不大林市——恩和乡——室韦乡视觉盛宴即将开始，精彩片花抢先看！！ 视觉盛宴即将开始，精彩片花抢先看！！ 视觉盛宴即将开始，精彩片花抢先看！！视觉盛宴即将开始，精彩片花抢先看！！ 视觉盛宴即将开始，精彩片花抢先看！！视觉盛宴即将开始，精彩片花抢先看！！视觉盛宴即将开始，精彩片花抢先看！！ 先露一小脸儿…… 大片正式开始……（第一部分）单车环骑呼伦贝尔（2012年7月22日开始，总里程约2126公里）满洲里市——黑山头镇——七卡村——室韦乡——莫尔道嘎镇——根河市——甘河镇——加格达奇市——大杨树镇——莫力达瓦自治旗——阿荣旗——扎兰屯市——柴河镇——阿尔山市——新巴尔虎左旗——满洲里市 环行呼伦贝尔总里程2126公里，骑行时间为15天，平均每天骑行近142公里。从呼伦湖出发，绕一个大圈子又返回呼伦湖。前六天是两人同骑，后九天是我一人独行。最短一天骑过70公里，最长有六天超过180公里。走过174公里的边境烂路，足迹踏遍呼伦贝尔所有旗县。期间两次横穿大兴安岭，翻越无数有名无名的大岭，创下过丘陵地区一日爬过几十座山头的个人受折磨记录。直插呼伦贝尔大草原腹地，在34度的高温下，穿越100多公里的无人区。最后在笔直的草原公路上，和几个在路上认识的骑友保持着骑行队形，一会排成S形，一会排成B形……最后终于将内蒙雄鹰铁骑团的旗帜插在了在呼伦湖畔！环行呼伦贝尔的路线图2012年7月21日，我和朋友宝山乘火车从牙克石抵达满洲里，准备开始环呼伦贝尔之旅。结果被在满洲里参加足球比赛的朋友得知消息，非要拉我顶替别人踢上一场比赛。想当年哥也是业余足球场上一位球星级的人物，位置是前腰兼队长，曾经代表兴安盟参加1997年内蒙古自治区三好杯足球赛，还在大学里面率领十几年没有在小组赛里面出过线的中文系勇夺亚军，那可是一袭红衣一位追风少年……无论是我个人还是中国足球，那都是一段阳光灿烂的日子！ 我们的骑行从呼伦湖开始…… 百度是这样描述呼伦湖的—— 呼伦湖是中国北方数千里之内唯一的大泽，水域宽广，沼泽湿地连绵。面积2339平方公里，是内蒙古第一大湖、中国第四大淡水湖，与贝尔湖为姊妹湖。呼伦湖烟波浩渺，天水相连，白帆点点，波光粼粼，来这里旅游，不但可以观赏到美丽的景色，还可以品尝到数百种鱼虾做成的美味佳肴…… 不过这是从前！ 现在是这样的—— 据气象部门的遥感卫星监测，２０００年４月呼伦湖的湖面面积为２３７０平方公里，到了２０１０年６月，湖面面积只剩下了１８５０平方公里，整整减少了５２０平方公里。 呼伦湖是呼伦贝尔草原的肾，肾坏了，当然会出大事情。最直接的结果就是周边草原的地下水不断补充到湖中，造成草原地下水位下降，加剧草原沙化和草场退化。 所以我们的骑行选择从呼伦湖开始，又到呼伦湖结束，也是希望能吸引大家的目光投到这片草原！ 踢完球，简单的和朋友们小聚了一下，带着肚子里的三瓶啤酒和一身的疼痛，我和宝山向呼伦湖进发…… 满洲里和扎赉诺尔之间的大觉禅寺，锗红色的墙金色的瓦，依着山坡而建，衬着无边的绿色，还是比较壮观。扎莱诺尔---猛犸象的故乡！ 据介绍，1980年4月露天矿在达兰鄂罗木古河道上进行剥离作业时，发现猛犸象骨骼化石，现保存在扎赉诺尔煤业公司少年宫内。猛犸象是生存于距今33700年前的身披长毛的古代大象。经过半年多的紧张修复，猛犸象化石被合并、装架成一具完整的骨架，沉睡地下数万年之久的巨兽雄姿得以再现。这具骨骸化石装架后高达4.7米，长9米，门齿长达3.1米，据推算它生前的体重在8吨以上，是我国迄今古象化石本中最大的一具，被誉为中国古象王国中的“巨人”。 扎赉诺尔是满洲里的工贸卫星城（县级区）。扎赉诺尔有着悠久的历史，早在二、三万年以前，扎赉诺尔远古人类就在这里繁衍生息，创造了灿烂辉煌的扎赉诺尔文化。扎赉诺尔古猿人头骨、拓跋鲜卑古墓群、蘑菇山旧石器遗址、猛犸象化石、金代边壕等映射着 " 扎赉诺尔文化 "; 丰厚的底蕴，构成了扎赉诺尔独具特色的古文化遗址旅游。 第一次扎胎 我在补胎。这时上午踢了一整场足球的身体开始疲态尽显，没有不疼的地方。满洲里到呼伦湖只有36公里，我累得实在难以跟上宝山。也借着补胎好好歇歇！顺便拍一张宝山孤寂的身影这是我第三次来到呼伦湖畔夕阳西下，燕雀归巢，在天空划过一条淡淡的痕迹。残阳给湖面镀上一层薄雾似的金黄，在那水天交汇之处渐渐融为一色 也把地上的两条人影拉长。在这静谧的时光里，坐在木桥上，点燃一根烟，让双腿自由自在地荡来荡去…… 正式骑行的第一天——朝辞满洲里，暮至黑山头！ 学过木兰诗吧？有这样一句，旦辞黄河去，暮至黑山头，貌似花木兰的骏马比我的山地车要迅猛得多.我们沿边境线，经胡列也吐至黑山头镇，行程约190公里。这是我最累的一天，昨天踢球的疲劳和伤痛此时都找了上来。平时我和宝山骑行一般都是我来领骑，今天能跟上他都感觉是在拼命！ 这是我们住的旅店，40元两个单间，名字起得很好吧？ 在大桥上第二次扎胎！ 我们途经的第一条大河——海拉尔河从国道变到省道，就是这条路通向黑山头 骑行在一望无垠的草原上，心胸随之开阔，有点草原骑士的味道一个不知名的小村庄，好像是以养牛为主。土坯房，干牛粪，沿袭着千百年来的生活传统。唯有风力发电机，提醒着我们这是现代社会！路边开满了粉红的牵牛花草原人家胡列也吐是扎区到黑山头的中间，疲惫的我们不断地盼望着早点迎来这个地名。宝山一路总问：“狐狸野兔在哪里啊”？通往“狐狸野兔”的道路一路不断经过边防哨所，但是没看见士兵。还有这样绵长的铁丝网……不知道我把照片发在这里会不会泄露秘密。钓鱼岛危机期间，大家要提高警惕，保卫祖国！！！知道什么是行摄之徒吗？ 路上的牛交警正在下班回家，我们就这样对视，它在想些什么呢？牛群每日早起吃草，日落归栏，朝朝暮暮，周而复始。我们呢？也生活在一个圆里，每天走着，却困在原地，活着也如同死去……人的存在本身无意义，但人却可以在存在的基础上，用自己的个性和自由，去换来属于自己的意义。 给大家奉上一首《北京青年》的主歌《存在》存在词曲 汪峰多少人走着却困在原地 多少人活着却如同死去 多少人爱着却好似分离 多少人笑着却满含泪滴 谁知道我们该去向何处 谁明白生命已变为何物 是否找个借口继续苟活 或是展翅高飞保持愤怒 我该如何存在 多少次荣耀却感觉屈辱 多少次狂喜却倍受痛楚 多少次幸福却心如刀绞 多少次灿烂却失魂落魄 谁知道我们该去向何处 谁明白生命已变为何物 是否找个借口继续苟活 或是展翅高飞保持愤怒 谁知道我们该梦归何处 谁明白尊严已沦为何物 是否找个理由随波逐流 或是勇敢前行挣脱牢笼 我该如何存在又是一个不知名的小村庄，不过好在有商店，饥肠辘辘的我们用方便面充饥，这是宝山兄弟在喝啤酒。在这里我们发现了同一个群里的骑友明镜的行踪，他一个人昨晚住在了这里。有谁见过这样纯天然原生态的足球场，真不知我们昨天的比赛要是放在这里会有什么效果。这个虎头虎脑的小家伙一点也不怕陌生人。他对我的车子很好奇，结果试骑了以后跟我说，你的车子不好，太沉，不如他的轻巧。然后一溜烟的在草地上骑走了。这个村子有人在院子里喝啤酒，烤肉串，并且大声喊我过去一起喝点，我笑着摆摆手，抓紧时间去赶宝山。由于天色渐暗，我和宝山轮流领骑，以接近三十迈的速度狂奔了近一个小时，耗尽了身体里最后一点能量。我们跋涉近190公里，终于到达第一天的终点——黑山头镇。此黑山头绝不是《木兰诗》里的黑山头， 这里有一个著名的黑山头古城遗址，从辽代开始，后来成为成吉思汗大弟弟拙赤·哈撒尔的封地，距今已有７00多年。 呵呵，是一个有历史的地方。而黑山头镇已经成为额尔古纳市重要的旅游中转站，镇里到处都是旅店和游客。 这几张照片是借的，希望大家更好地了解黑山头。 骑行第二天，从黑山头镇到沿边境线经五卡至七卡村。大约90公里，全是砂石路，但路况还算可以，除个别路段泥泞不堪以外。我的身体恢复了一些，基本是我在领骑。早晨的阳光格外柔和……从这开始，宝山不断停下来摆弄他的包搓板路大铁桥，牢固异常，据说是日本人建的([]
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刘千康终于下决心开贴了，这次旅行回来已经一年多了，最近事情比较多，自己也对码字很头疼，今天浏览一番去年的旅游照片，再不写点东西，有些事情的细节可能就会遗忘了。 喜欢旅游的人，对欧洲是很向往的，10多年之前已经去过二次，一次是单位的福利，走马观花的15天10多个国家，稀里糊涂的就结束了旅行。第二次是陪老妈跟旅行团去的，摆脱不了上车睡觉，下车尿尿，景区拍照，回来啥也不知道的结局。现在岁数大了，有时间国内国外的到处走走看看，这几年也走过不少地方，感觉欧洲还是值得再次深度旅游。 要想玩的好，那绝对不能跟旅游团，自己去的话，行程安排就是个头疼的事情，欧洲那么大，几乎每个角落都有可看可玩的地方，放弃任何地方都是可惜的事，一次玩遍欧洲的话，是件很费力的大事。对着地图研究了很长时间，分两次玩遍欧洲是最好的选择，一次是从最南边的土耳其开始，一路北下，贯穿欧洲到最北边的北极圈。一次是以欧洲中部为主由东到西的环游，每次时间计划在60天左右。 游遍欧洲的旅游计划行程确定好了，让老婆选择先行路线，最后确定先走环游欧洲路线，交通工具是在德国法兰克福租车自驾。 路线确定下来，下面就是证买机票订旅店和租车，这些事情，有很多贴写的很详细，我就不再啰嗦，值得重点说的是，我们去欧洲的机票是北京经俄罗斯中转到法兰克福，已经到了俄罗斯了，为何不办一个俄罗斯过境，顺道去俄罗斯玩一次。申请德证完成后，又成功申请了俄罗斯二次过境证，每次不超过72小时。最后的行程是这样的： 北京出发,法兰克福进出，飞机在莫斯科经停,顺路先去俄罗斯的圣彼得堡.然后到德国的法兰克福,在法兰克福租车，先去海德堡,维尔茨堡，走一段古堡之路，主要游览德国南部众多的古堡和小镇。随后到达布拉格，游玩东欧匈牙利,捷克,斯洛伐克三国。后进奥地利维也纳。再反走阿尔卑斯之路，沿途欣赏色彩浓郁的阿尔卑斯山风光,在起伏平缓的丘陵地带，峻峭的山峰、绿色的森林、古老的乡村、浪漫的山谷,还有迷人的”世界最美乡镇”之称的哈尔施塔特.随后再次进入德国，重温有浓郁色彩的德国小镇和德国巴伐利亚国王的几个皇宫。国王湖和天鹅堡是重点.紧接着就是期盼的瑞士风光，苏黎世进入瑞士，日内瓦出瑞士进入法国，去法国西南部的普罗旺斯看薰衣草，而后去法国著名海滨城市尼斯.沿途游览几个法国城市后直奔西班牙巴塞罗那，观赏马德里附近的几个古镇，流连在各个充满了伊斯兰和古罗马风味的特色城堡。最后去这次的最远端葡萄牙的里斯本。返程途中游览法国西北部海滨城市和卢瓦尔河谷。取道卢森堡到达科隆，走莱茵河谷经科布伦茨到美因茨后回到法兰克福还车。再飞到莫斯科玩2天，最后回北京。预计57天,自驾路线大约1万多公里。路线为：北京—莫斯科—圣彼得堡—莫斯科--法兰克福--海德堡--维尔茨堡--班贝格--纽伦堡--布拉格--布拉迪斯拉发--布达佩斯--维也纳--梅尔克修道院--哈尔施塔特湖--戈绍--萨尔茨堡—国王湖--阿尔卑巴赫—阿亨湖--瓦腾斯水晶--因斯布鲁克---米腾瓦尔德--加米施-帕腾基兴---上阿玛高--林德霍夫宫--普兰湖--菲森--新天鹅堡--列支敦士登--林道--圣加伦--施泰因--苏黎世--卢塞恩--龙疆湖--因特拉肯--劳特布龙嫩--米伦—图恩湖--施皮茨--伯尔尼--马特洪峰--西庸古堡--洛桑--莫尔日--日内瓦--阿纳西--阿维尼翁--薰衣草胜地瓦郎索勒—尼斯--戛纳--马赛--艾克斯--阿尔勒--阿格德--巴塞罗那--萨拉戈萨--马德里—塞哥维亚--阿维拉--托莱多--格拉纳达--科尔多瓦---塞维利亚--梅里达---里斯本--辛特拉--法蒂玛-萨拉曼卡--布尔戈斯--维多利亚--圣塞瓦斯蒂安海滨--比亚里茨--巴约讷---波尔多---图尔--枫丹白露宫--特鲁瓦--卢森堡--科隆--科布伦茨--美因茨--法兰克福—莫斯科—北京。圣彼得堡夏宫莫斯科红场普罗旺斯看薰衣草世界最美乡镇”之称的哈尔施塔特奥地利瑞士尼斯蔚蓝海滨法国卢瓦尔河谷城堡西班牙葡萄牙 有了行程单，证就很好办，住宿我们都是在BOOKING上提前订好，基本上没有变化。租车提前2个月预定，价格有优势。 这次旅行，两个人总花费包括证在内不到8万元人民币。 出门旅游最大的消费就是交通费，我们欧洲环游是自驾，做好行程后，在网上发帖寻找旅伴，有一对绍兴夫妇与我们一啪即合，同步的申请证与订住宿，四个人完成了整个行程，这样，自驾这部分租车费，汽油费，过路费，存车费等四人均摊，费用自然降下来。 住宿费排名第二，根据各自对住宿条件的喜好程度，费用也参差不齐。我们的住宿平均55欧，基本上是中下水平。 饭费也占相当大的比例，我们自带了电饭煲和电磁炉，大部分是自己做饭。在这么长时间总吃西餐人也会疯的。自己做一些顺口的食物，即能保证营养，费用也下降不少。早餐基本上是稀饭和自带的咸菜，再煎鸡蛋或煮鸡蛋，配面包。中餐基本是自带的面包加火腿和各种涂抹料，配牛奶和果汁与蔬菜。晚餐米饭，自做的一荤一素一汤。葡萄酒每晚一瓶是必不可少的节目，牛排，猪排，鸡，鱼是晚餐的主打菜。感觉与在国内自己做菜的费用相差不大，欧洲人在吃饭上是很便宜啊。简单贴一个我们这次旅行的路线图。从图中可以看出，我们的旅行路线基本上就是中世纪神圣罗马帝国的疆域。去一个地方旅游，应该简单了解一下这些地区的历史和人文及信仰。欧洲的历史比较复杂，但从神圣罗马帝国开始就简单的多。这个神圣罗马帝国与罗马凯撒大帝时期的罗马帝国完全是两码事。神圣罗马帝国全称为德意志民族神圣罗马帝国或日耳曼民族神圣罗马帝国，与962年建立，止于1806年。这是一个松散的政治联邦，由王国、大公国、公国、侯国、宗教贵族领地和帝国自由城市组成，他们承认皇帝为最高权威，但各个王国又独立自主。皇帝由七个选帝侯选举产生。这其实就是现在欧盟的鼻祖。帝国的疆域包括近代的德国、奥地利、匈牙利、捷克、斯洛伐克、荷兰、比利时、卢森堡，瑞士，西班牙，葡萄牙，法国东部、意大利北部和中部。帝国的发展历史也是各诸侯国争夺皇位的历史，从15世纪初起，皇位均由奥地利哈布斯堡家族占据，查理五世（1519～1558）是最具代表性的一位君主。他们的大本营是奥地利，匈牙利和捷克斯洛伐克。进入17世纪以后，普鲁士崛起，建立普鲁士王国，随之也就带来了争霸的战争。结局是奥地利哈布斯堡家族惨败。能与神圣罗马帝国相抗衡的只有高卢人，北欧，奥斯曼帝国和欧洲大陆之外的英国。拿破仑的出现打破了这个平衡，16个神圣罗马帝国的成员脱离帝国，加入拿破仑邦联。1806年拿破仑勒令神圣罗马帝国皇帝弗朗茨二世于8月6日放弃神圣罗马帝国皇帝尊号，仅保留奥地利皇帝称号。宣告神圣罗马帝国从此退出历史舞台。1815年，拿破仑战争结束，德意志邦国被并入组织松散的德意志邦联，由奥地利领导。普鲁士新国王威廉一世和卓越的政治家俾斯麦的出现，又一次打破僵局，铁血宰相俾斯麦领导的普鲁士与哈布斯堡家族领导的奥地利展开一场为争夺霸权的普奥战争。站在普鲁士方面的，有梅伦堡、奥尔登堡和北德意志的其他各邦，以及汉堡、不来梅和吕贝克3个自由市和意大利。站在奥地利方面的，有萨克森、汉诺威、巴伐利亚、巴登、符腾堡、黑森一加塞尔、黑森一达姆施塔德和德意志邦联的其他成员国。从大邦国的数量和人口、面积来说，奥地利方面占有优势。但是，从军事实力来说，普鲁士则显然强于对方。但结局是普鲁士大胜，1866年8月23日，奥地利完全退出旧的北德意志联邦。随后的普法战争，普鲁士打败法国，普王威廉一世登基为德国皇帝，德国成为欧陆最强的大国。到此，欧洲各国的格局基本形成。现行的欧盟是不是复辟了过去的神圣罗马帝国我们不得而知，但申根条约的实施却对欧洲大陆的旅游提供了方便。第一天，行程开始。北京机场与绍兴的旅友汇合，洲际航空UN8888 北京 - 莫斯科.起飞0040,到达.0440. 总时长8小时。我们都变成了追日的夸父，由于经纬度的变化，机窗外粉红的彩带一直伴随了我们飞行的大部分时间，这是不是就是传说的永不日落的晚霞？ 准时到达莫斯科伏努科沃VKO机场，出关也很顺利。我们申请了俄罗斯过境证，机票就变为北京--莫斯科往返加莫斯科--法兰克福往返，在莫斯科中转不在同一个机场。今天我们要赶往圣彼得堡。 由于到达时间早，机场快线还没有开始，但第一班公交车611路刚好到达。语言不通，但手机里有莫斯科地铁的照片，拿给司机看，司机点头。莫斯科的公交车没有售票员，市民坐车基本都买公交卡，司机收了我们四人共100P，给一个卡。上车后，打卡才能通过类似公园大门的自动刷卡机进入车厢。来俄罗斯之前，也看过不少人写的游记，都说俄罗斯人粗野，警察也会找麻烦。在车上，小心翼翼的拿出提前打印好莫斯科地铁站名的纸片，与周围人询问下车的地方，还是有人会帮你，坐了将近一个小时，到站后，司机也喊我们该下车了。下公交车，坐红色地铁线去火车站。莫斯科的地铁致是一个红色大写的“M”字，下车后，远远就能看到。从莫斯科去圣彼得堡的火车站在莫斯科地铁红线的Комсомольской（中文叫共青团站）(红线跟环线的交叉站)站，这个站棕线上的站台很漂亮。 俄罗斯人大多数不会讲英语，去俄罗斯旅游，打印一些日常用语带在身边有很大的帮助。贴一些我找到的俄罗斯常用语。城市名字：1．莫斯科Москва 2．圣彼得堡Санкт-Петербург莫斯科景点：1．列宁墓 мавзолей ленина 2．圣瓦西里大教堂Храм Василия Блаженного 3．克林姆林宫Кремль 4．新圣女公墓Новодевичьекла́дбище5．克里姆林宫Кремль6．红场 красная площадь 7．历史博物馆 Государственный Исторический музей 8．瓦西里升天大教堂 Храм Василия Блаженного9．地下商场Охотный ряд10广场манежная площадь 11．普希金造型艺术馆 Государственный музей изобразительных искусств им. А.С. Пушкина 12．大剧院Большой Театр (Bolishoi Teatr 13．跳蚤市场Вернисаж （Vernisaj ） 14．莫斯科大马戏团 Большой московский цирк 15.新圣女修道院Hоводевечий Монастырь 16特列季亚科夫画廊Государственная третьяковскаягалерея1．十月火车站МОСКВА ОКТЯБРЬСКАЯ 2．库尔斯克火车站МОСКВА КУРСКАЯ3．雅罗斯拉夫火车站 МОСКВА ЯРОСЛАВСКАЯ 4．白俄罗斯火车站МОСКВА БЕЛОРУССКАЯ 5．地铁共青团站Комсомольской 6．圣彼得堡主火车站САНКТ-ПЕТЕРБУРГ-ГЛАВН.7．库尔斯克地铁站КУРСКАЯ 8．白俄罗斯地铁站БЕЛОРУССКАЯ9．起义广场地铁站Площадь Восстания10．游击队站（跳蚤市场）Партизанская 11．麻雀山站Воробьёвы горы12．大学站Университет 13．基督救世主教堂Храм ХристаСпасителя14．老阿尔巴特街Старая улица Арбат15．莫斯科的列宁格勒火车站： MOSKVA OKTYABR'SKAYA 16．全俄展览中心地铁站：ВДНХD．日常用语：1．地铁 метро2．入口 вход（夫货的） 3．出口 выход（威货的）4．售票处 касса5．票 билет 6．厕所 туалет（阿列特）7．谢谢 спасибо 8．对不起 извините9．火车站 вокзал；Железнодо10．公共汽车 автобус 11．退票 возврат билета.12．票数билет в Суздаль в13．时间 пожалуйста.14．银行банк（班克）15．注册就是暂住证регистрация 16．行李寄存处Камера хранения17．城际列车Пригородный поезд 18．直达谢尔盖耶夫的城际列车站Ярославский Вокзал 19．汽车站остановка 20．硬卧плацкарт, platzkart. 21．纯软卧那种мягкий22．软卧包厢купе(kupe)圣彼德堡景点： 1．彼得宫城（夏宫）Петродворец 2．普希金城（皇村）Царское Село3．巴甫洛夫斯克ПАВЛОВСК 4．克鲁泡特金地铁站Кропоткинская 5．叶卡捷琳娜宫ДворецЕкатерины 6．斯莫尔尼宫ДворецСмольный 7．滴血大教堂Спас на Крови 8．尤苏波夫宫Юсуповский дворец 9．彼得保罗要塞Петропавловская Крепость食物：1．红菜汤（罗宋汤）．Борщ 2鱼子酱Икра 3．煎饼Блины 4．烤肉Шашлык 5．克瓦斯Квас 6．三文鱼семга 7．某种红鳟鱼форель 8．少盐的слабосоленный 9．烟熏的подкопченный 10．矿泉水негазированный出地铁站首先看到的建筑。 回头看是地铁出站口。 这里有3个火车站（喀山，亚罗斯拉夫，列宁格勒），我们当时也不知道那个是去圣彼得堡的火车站，拿着打印好的纸片问旁边的警察，警察很热心的指给我们看对面。我拿出相机拍对面的火车站，把警察摄入也没有引起他的不满意。谁说莫斯科警察不好惹？ 我拍照时，一对年轻情侣过来主动要求拍照，并作出夸张的表情，与我们做友好的互动，霎时间，对莫斯科民众的那些不友好传说完全消失。 买票时得知，今天早晨去圣彼得堡的快速火车只有两趟车，现在已经没有票了，下午有一班车，只有几张剩票。赶紧掏钱买票。价格是真心贵。这就是我们不懂外文的弊病，如果能在国内提前在俄罗斯铁网上订票，不仅不会发生这样的事，价格还会便宜不少。 改变计划，先存包在火车站，在附近吃早饭，然后坐地铁去红场。 大街一角矗立着列宁的雕像。列宁是俄罗斯苏维埃联邦社会主义共和国（世界上第一个社会主义国家）的缔造者、布尔什维克党的创始人、十月革命的主要领导人、第一届苏维埃政府人民委员会主席。我在很小的时候就看过原苏联录制的描写列宁一生的电影----“列宁在1918”。如果没有列宁，苏联也可能会走向大部分欧洲皇家变革的君主立宪制。如果真是那样，世界的格局不知道要变成什么样子？ 莫斯科地铁票已经涨价。单次票40P。20次票540P，进入后，可以随意转车，也可以多人使用一张卡。 贴一张莫斯科地铁图和红场周围景点图。 莫斯科地铁车厢太落伍了，没有空调，上边有个小窗户开着，跑起来后声音震耳欲聋，倒是可以吹点凉风进来。中国中车可以打进俄罗斯市场，提供些现代化的车厢了。 车厢不怎么样，但地铁站太值好好看看了，索科尔站的苍穹顶、斯摩棱斯克站的圆柱式大厅、基辅站的巨大拱门大厅和巨型壁画(以十月革命为主)、白俄罗斯站的英雄群雕、诺沃斯洛波德站的民族风格壁画、普希金站诗一般的圣洁、高尔基站(现改名为特维尔站)的神韵，以及最美丽的被誉为“20世纪建筑艺术精品”的马雅可夫斯基站..... 坐地铁来到红场（Okhotnt ryad，红线，绿线，蓝线的交叉站）。红场的意思是“美丽的广场”，“红色”在俄语里包含“美丽”的意思。地面全部由条石铺成，既独特又显得古老而神圣。红场是莫斯科人的骄傲，它是莫斯科的中心广场，见证了莫斯科的历史变化。首先来到二战英雄朱可夫骑马的雕像前，他身后是国家历史博物馆。我们只有上午的一点时间，只能走马观花看看红场的外景了。 朱可夫骑马雕像的右前方是国家杜马。 国家博物馆的右边，在俄罗斯式的凯旋门前有一个蓝顶绿墙的小教堂，教堂门口有人围着的地上有个铜的圆环，这个就是莫斯科的市中心的志，站上去扔个硬币吧，据说是可以带来好运。([]
韩国专线福二三区
杨心怡Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangMr YANG Liusong, a Chinese who just finished the first solo traverse over Chang Tang by cycling from west to east in recorded human history, shared his stunning Expedition with all of us through the forum 8264 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-512349-1-1.html . In order to share his legendary journey with those who cannot read Chinese, I translate his story to English here, which has been approved by Mr YANG Liusong. Hope you guys enjoy it.为了让杨同学的传奇能让全世界的驴友分享，俺决定把杨同学的帖子翻译成英文。为了避免麻烦，俺先来个免责声明：1。杨同学不认识俺，也没有授权俺，如果他说不要翻译了那俺就随时终止；2。俺没有商业目的，译版版权归杨同学，俺啥也不要，也不承担法律责任；3。没有杨同学授权，不敢擅自发在国外网站，发在原帖处，荣誉归8264；4。俺英语水平有限，欢迎指正，欢迎转贴。 Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangBy Yang LiusongIt has been three months since I traversed the unpopulated region in the Great Chang Tang. There are many like-minded asking me about it. I now present this thread to briefly tell everybody about my journey.The starting point of this traverse was from the highest peak of the western part of the Tibetan plateau, Jieshan Daban, and the day was April 20, 2010.I was heading eastward passing Bungdag Co, Yanghu Co, Rola Co, and Kangzhagri Mountain, which crossed over the desolate region from west to east. The journey continued northward to enter the unpopulated area of Altun Mountains, through Hoh Xil Mountains, Kunlun Mountains, Whale lake, ..., finally met some people by the Aqqikkol Hu and then arrived in Huatugou by vehicle three days later and that day was July 5. It had been 77 days in total. I had been all alone 74 days after leaving Jieshan Daban until arriving inAqqikkol Hu, which was about 1400km and about four months.[The Great Chang Tang] In Tibetan, "Chang Tang" means northern empty wilderness while narrowly, means unpopulated region in northern part of Tibet. However, it actually indiCATes all of the no man's land in northern. The great Chang Tang includes desolate places in Northern Tibet, Hoh Xil, Alun Mountains, and Kunlun Mountains, which are interconnected to form the unique and super empty wilderness in the world. Only because Hoh Xil is the most known name, most people just think this vast land is equivalent to Hoh Xil. In reality, Hoh Xil is only a small piece of the Great Chang Tang both administratively and geologically. The Great Chang Tang, the last land to chase your freedom and dream.The route that I traversed ForeplayI arrived in Tibet in the early March, a couple of troubles bothered me. The brand new plug got its positive and negative wrongly connected; the rivets of my rucksack eASIly got broken from now and again; and a multi-functional charger got damaged and so on. Riding my bike to Ngari for warming up of this journey, lost my rucksack but later got it back; lost my camera bag and got it back later again, and finally lost a big bicycle pannier in the street of Gyangze town under the eyes of police, including clothes, solar panel and so on.Without much choice, I returned to Lhasa to adjust all the stuff I would need in the wilderness. Then I begged some luck by going to Nyingchi to enjoy the blossoms of peach trees and to take a hot spring bath. I even had the privilege to enjoy time with ten girls in the hot spring. I felt my bad luck had all gone and then returned to Lhasa again to prepare going to Ngari. I did not expect that I was cheated on by some hustler and lost some money and delayed my schedule for a week. I had to find a car myself quickly to Nagri. However, I lost the tool for fast-parting my rear wheel on my way to Nagri, where was a remote area in Tibet and nowhere to buy the tool. Even if there was one in Lhasa it would take at least ten days for a special delivery service. I was lucky that my mate Duola asked a driver to bring the tool for me from Lhasa. I thought there should be no more nightmare like this but the nozzle of my brand new multi-fuel stove was broken. The next day I tried everywhere to weld them back together. The first three shops could not do the welding for copper. The fourth one said they could do it but could not guarantee a sUCCess. The engineer said it would be ten Chinese yuans if it was a success. I agreed. Just in seconds, my nozzle became crap in a flash of lightening. I was so upset. Again, Duola helped me by bringing her own MSR oil stove and Dingding's sleeping bag to Nagri. That was already April 16 and I did not have much time to waste. The following day I found a vehicle heading to Jieshan Daban.The sand storm over Yarlung Zangbo RiverA lonely peach tree blossoming in Yarlung Zangbo Grand CanyonNatural hot spring in wild, me singing and drinking (photo by a friend of mine) Day 1(April 20), 16km, Camping 5192mIt was a truck with a full load of iron wastes, arriving in Jieshan Daban at 6'o clock in the morning. It was still night and extremely cold and dark. Driver was not bothered to pop his head out of the driving cab. I climbed up on the top of the iron wastes, taking my bicycle down. In a hurry, I punched my old water bag. Fortunately I had another MSR water bag given by a friend of mine otherwise I would definitely fail without even starting my journey. For the first time for me to set up the brand new tent in strong, cold winds. It would be impossible to do so if the tent was not a whole piece. Extremely cold outside, about -15C, might be lower than that, I put my head into the sleeping bag but was nearly suffocated to death, honestly. The smell of Dingding's sleeping bag was, lol, so extraordinary. I woke up around 11 o'clock. There were still strong winds outside so that I had to use my bodyweight to keep the tent in place. At the time when I just started to cook and eat, four patrolling soldiers approached me. To their surprise someone, in this season, camped in Jieshan Daban. I was so nervous and afraid they were the people to block my journey because I was caught and deported from the desolate land last year. Luckily the four soldiers did not know my destination and were very kind to me. After they left, I immediately packed my stuff and pushed my bike into the depths of the unpopulated area just in case anything unexpected happened.The bike was very heavy due to the provisions and hard to control. There was even a quite small hill that I had to remove my bike panniers to get over it. This really struck me because this happened even the path was still the hardship one at the moment and I could not imagine what I would do once I entered the uncertain, endless wilderness. Until now I had not met anyone, even the nomadic pastoralists. I remembered there were quite a few of them roaming at the edge of the northern Tibetan plateau last year. All of these indicated it was not the good pasture season in such low temperature and strong winds. Around 16km there was a sheep cote, where I passed it last year, east of Lungmu Co. I was exhausted at this point so that I decided to camp in here and to rest my head. After arranging tent everything I went out to look for the wetland discovered by Duola and Liumeng last year. I was determined to find it.There were many hot springs in the wetland which were underground water with a constant temperature. The wetland therefore became an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such harsh weather, which was the very unique land feature of terrain in this over 5200m highland.Perpetual snow in the valley blown to corn shape by strong windsThis wetland was discovered by Duola and Liumeng. The workers at a nearby mine did not know it and I too missed it last yearUnderground water with a constant temperature, an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such icy weather 感谢大伙儿支持和加分，不一一回复了。特别感谢多啦，希望能有机会一起喝酒吃肉。 Day 2 (April 21), 0km, Camping5192mBlustering gale all night, up and down like ocean waves. The next day rather than continuing to travel, I stayed inside the sheep cote, hesitating and pondering over. Indeed, there were so many problems before this journey;I did not have sufficient physical preparation;the load had already reached its limitation; I still coughed a lot;the weather was so extreme and cold. All in all, I did not think this journey was well prepared and I did not have confidence in completing this journey mentally and physically. To do, or not to do, it was the question. Similarly I did not have confidence in my facilities, not knowing whether all of them would work functionally or not. The fact was one of the rivets got broken again and the front rack came loose. In the afternoon, I replaced all the rivets of the panniers with screws I had prepared before. This was an excellent job I had done which gave me no further troubles throughout my whole journey. I also re-adjusted the front rack. However I did not think it would definitely all right because I did not have a tool to do it. When the darkness descended,I made up my mind to continue my journey, which, of course, was not beyond any imagination. Orchid-like weedsSmall springs everywhere, clear and chillyA thin layer of ice covering the fresh spring water The sheep cote, it was the door under the sleeping bag, which was in the same place as last year, everything looked like yesterdayThe wetland at duskLungmu Co at dusk. You could hear the gigantic sound of wind if the picture had a sound Day 3 (April 22), 52.4km, Camping 5145mGot up in the morning, could not put everything into the bags. Without much choice I had to throw away three portions of tsampa, elbow pads, and crampons. Following the road of the lead-zinicmine I found the side path to enter the wilderness, which was on the riverbed and very hard to see. I missed this side path last year so that I had to take a short cut into the wilderness directly then. That was why I had taken extra care to find the side path. The following journey was to get over a big hill, which lay 5275m above sea level and was the highest point of my whole journey. Around 2 o'clock in the afternoon, I passed the side path leading to Orba Co and started a journey which was complete strange to me. I ate a piece of pilot breads, which was frozen like rocks so that I had to use my spade to crush it. At 6 o'clock in the evening, I had pushed plus rode my bicycle for about 32 km. I reckoned I should have been able to double this if I did no carry such heavy load. The wind became stronger and stronger. I opened the parasail kits and tested it. The result was far beyond what I expected. With the aid of the strong wind I was just like flying over the wilderness. After 8 o'clock in the evening, I started to observe the water Source and to get ready to camp. Map showed there were successive springs along the path and assembled to puddles. But I had overestimated the water source here in this land and in this season there were endless wilderness inside the valley, where I could not see a single drop of water. As it became darker and darker, I felt a little bit nervous which resulted in three spokes of the parasail broken and became a useless rubbish. Anyway, it helped me to move forward 20km more which benefited me a lot later on. When time approached 9.30 pm, it was almost completely dark. I had to lie my bike on the ground and went on to try to find water on the north side of the valley. This was a wide and flat sandy land, where I could not see any ditches there and further was complete darkness. I returned to get my GPS to look up the contours and found the south part of the valley was closer to a hill so I took the way. Finally I found a piece of ice in a ditch. I smashed about 20litre of ice. The ice was quite shallow scattered with sheep poo. On my way back, my eyes were hurt by strong winds, which got me a couple of days to recover. It was nearly 23 o'clock after I set up the tent. It also took about 40 mins to melt the ice. I was so tired and my appetite was completely spoiled. I then had a little bit of milk. I had never expected thing would go like this, it was so distressing. Streams along the path, ice everywhereThe river flew into Matou Hu, in whose north part there was a satellite lake, a wonderful ice-skating court It took 40mins to melt the ice in midnight Day 4 (April 23), 31km, Camping 5028mA cloudy day with gusts. From now and again, hails chased me from behind. Sunny spell. Heavy sandy land made me have to push my bike. At 3pm, I arrived at Luxing Hu, where there was a house made of clay. This was the last permanent building of my journey. Last year, Duola and Liumeng once lived in this house for three days without meeting anybody. It seemed it was the same but the truck parking in front of the house made me worry about. I went to the sheep cote first to check over, where there were only a few lambs following me everywhere I went later on. This made me feel warm in my heart. I observed farther places using my binoculars but could not see any people or sheeps. After making sure there were no people around I opened the locked door using a screwdriver. The living room was very clean. There were two boxes of beverages on the ground and a string of cured lamb legs hanging over in the interior room. A pot of water was on the top of the stove, lukewarm, which indicated the host must be not far away from his home. I filled up my water bag and left the house. I also put the screws back to the door in order not to leave any trace of my visiting. I then took a spanner from the toolbox of the truck, which gave me great help for the rest of the journey.I left the house as quickly as possible. After last year's experience, the nomadic pastoralists were the last people I wanted to meet. A few hundred meters away from the house, the vehicle traces were fading fast. Even downhill, I had to push rather than to ride because of the heavy loose sand. From the route point of view, only after Luxing Hu it was the real unpopulated land. After many days, I thought of the lamb legs from time to time. It was pity that I then had plenty of provisions and the bike was too heavy to carry anything more. Continue to melt the ice under the morning sunshine, all of the sheep poo had been removed carefullyCamping site, the little hill over there was the place where I got the ice last nightThe house by the Luxing Hu, empty, the last permanent building I saw throughout my journeyDay 5 (April 24), 19.8km, Camping 4951mSet off at 10.30 in the morning, the weather was similar to yesterday. Probably this road was the high plain or somewhere the wind passed so that it was so windy. The average wind speed was degree 6 but could reach degree 9 in the blick of an eye. The road was still full of sand and very heavy to walk on it. My eyes became worse under such harsh weather. About three o'clock in the afternoon, I saw something in my right, looked like antenna. I went closer to see what it was and found out it was an iron tower (the triangulation station). In 1970s, a joint team from Chinese three military regiments entered this area doing research. They have left a lot of triangulation stations and benchmarks, which I had the priviledge to see them today.At dusk, I approached to a spring by the Bungdag Co, which flew into the frozon lake. The sand and soil, brought by the strong wind, scattered on the surface of the ice all over the lake. There were so many cracks around the icey surface of the lake. I geussed it must be caused by the springs under the water rather than by melted ice. In the west of the Bungdag Co was the side path leading to Keriya Pass, where a SUV could reach directly. I had looked out any vehicle Tracks but failed. The cloudy sky started to snow. I set up the tent comfortably because I knew that I was safe having such a sweet spring beside me.Triangulation station erected by scientists from the joint research team on Chang Tang of three military regiments in 1971[size=+0]The gap between water and ice in Bungdag Co, I guessed there must be some springs under the lakeThe storm just above the ground, a chaotic darkness[size=+0]Icy Bungdag Co,one of the four biggest lakes in Northern Tibet, wild ducks flying over this vastness and lonenessSnowing at any time, should not happen so frequently like this in this seasonDay 6 (April 25), 4.3km, Camping 5002mWeathering landforms everywhere around this area. Spongy volcanic rocks could be found easily. I pushed my bike turning around a small hill, seeing a big river, the Yinshui He, flowing from Orba Co into Bungdag Co, which I had been to its upstream last year. It was also a passage for animal migration. The downstream of the river was extremely wide and broad. The thickess of the ice layer could reach one meter with the main stem in the middle course of the river, very deep. There were a few springs along the river, sweet and clear.I only went forward a little bit more than 4km but I had walked more than 20km for finding my way. It was not possible to cross the main stem, let alone the north bank of Bungdad Co. What I could only do was to try to find a shallow place to cross. But the southern area was a even larger piece of wetland and forced the road turn towards west. I spent a couple of hours but failed to find a good point to cross the river. In the afternoon, I decided to follow the edge of the wetland. When I reached the hill foot, the wetland finally disappeared. Around this area, there were clearly volcanic feature of terrain and I even found traces of pasturing and cairns made from volcanic rock.Here was the last pasturing trace I found throughout my journey, I guessed it was a summer pasture area. After this, there was no clear sign of human activities in this vast wilderness. I had been looking for my ways until it was dark. I made up my mind where to go TOMOrrow. The terrain here looked like Yardang landforms, as well as volcanic landforms The Yinshui He river from Orba CoSprings scattered all over the river bank, painted green by lovely algaeThe river was very deep. The mixture of green and amber colour showed the sand and mud carried by the melted iceThick layer of ice, sunken surface caused by strong gustsThe south course of the Yinshui He, countless small streams. To the right was the wetlandLooking for ways in the east, a trace of pasturing and the cairn made from spongy volcanic rocksMy camp, opposite to the hillDay 7 (April 26), 11km, Camping 5009mI moved forward to the direction I found yesterday, turning around the wetland and walking toward east. At 2pm, I was blocked by the zigzag Yinshui He again and I had no choice but to cross it. The river was about 700m wide, covered by ice which appeared very different. The hanging ice, the folding ice, the piling-up ice, the icy puddle, and the sleet were everywhere along the river bank. Having noticed all of these, I reckoned the river would be receding at dusk, which was why there were so many different shapes and forms of ice. I put my slipper on, going into the main stream of the river. I found there were at least three different courses of the river, the thickness of the surface ice varied and the river water reached above my knees. I sighed there would be no way back once I crossed this river. There are many ways in one's life too, you can only take it once and you will no long have the courage to repeat it.I pushed the bike crossing the river. Some of the ice was a bit soft, jamming the tyres so that I had to use my feet to break them first. Some of the ice was a bit thick but with half-melted underneath, sticking the the bike completely, some of the ice was half-water half-ice with a sandy riverbed, which was really hard to pass. I had to remove all of the panniers at the last stage of the crossing. I spent the whole four hours to cross the river, my legs got many bloody cuts. At 6pm, the surface ice was almost disappeared completely, the river level rapidly rising to a chaotic status. I thought if I hesitated a little bit at that time, I could not have the courage to cross this river under such circumstances. The river bank was unimaginably sandy and was quite steep. I had to unloaded the panniers again to reach the top of the bank. By the time of sunset, the weather became exceptionally good. The sunlight from the descending sun, the blue sky, the faint moon, .... I liked such a colorful and peaceful Chang Tang and very much enjoyed my camp and myself bathed in such beautiful colour.The ice like this was very thin and suspended, far away from the main stemHard surface with half-melted underneath, the soft sand at the botton was most scaryThe ice like this could easily jam the wheels, hard to get it outI had to unload the panniersChaotic water and terrible hails turned up in no timeThe Chang Tang at the moment liked it used to be,a mixture of cold and warm tones under the golden setting sun Day 8 (April 27), 14.6km, Camping 5112mLast night, I forgot to bring in the odometer, which was out of order due to the coldness in midnight. Since then I used GPS to check the mileage. The digital thermometer was no longer working. I had to use mercury thermometer to collect data. Night temperatures were basically between –15℃—–20℃ while the temperature inside my tent was about –10℃. The advantage of the integrated tent was that it limited the ventilation so to keep warm inside. However, it got clearly disadvantage of heavy condensation and dew. Every morning, there was plenty of frost inside the tent so that I had to put my hood on First Before fully getting dressed. The winds in Chang Tang finally became consistent with the pattern I had researched the other day no or very tiny wind in the morning, strong wind started after 2pm, and then at around 8pm its strength was reduced again. The accuracy of this prediction was about 80%.The road was very bad today. I walked whole afternoon in an ancient riverbed and it was so difficult that I had to use all of my strengths to move a small step forward and then to stop to breath, slower than a snail. After five hours' struggling, my eyes got wet when I saw the grassy river bank. Finally! The nightmare was over.Cold and clear morningHeavy morning condensation in the interior, a lot of frost to clearSuch dawning sunlight indicated a cloudy day ahead Day 9 (April 28), 18km, 5072mIn the morning I entered a range of sandy roads which were so terrible. The solar panel specially designed for GPS got short circuited. After checking it was found to be the diode got damaged. Luckily I got a replacement. Because the GPS was exclusively supplied by a solar panel so that it was no longer a problem for the power supplement of GPS. In a period of 70 days, I did replace the battery once, which saved me a lot of alkaline batteries. I did have another solar panel of 5.4 W which was used specifically for 7.5V Camera, DV and other digital facilities. Unlike water, I had never been short of power.At 7pm in the evening, I arrived at Pur Co. The surface of this lake was very odd the ice by the river bank rose and the river bank was broken, I reckoned that was due to the strong winds. The ice there was mingled with something yellow, could be the stain of alkali. There were many wild yaks on the other side of the lake. There could be two brown bears but I could not be for certain. On the east side of the lake, there was a peninsula leading to the centre of the lake. I camped just opposite to the peninsula. At night , I smashed the ice to get drinking water, which tasted alkali. For the first time I cooked the cereals, which was brought completely by accident. This was just because I found there was a little bit of extra space when I was in Nagri packing the stuff for this journey so that I bought two packs of cereals. It tasted disgusting, probably there was too much alkali in the water. I threw away half of it. Later I realised that probably I subconsciously felt that the provisions was so heavy. I would rather make it lighter at any cost.Dry all my stuff in the morning sun, a routine matterA faint dusk in Pur CoThe river bank pushed up by ice and opened like zipper by gustsThe pushed up surface of the iceThe place where I got my drinking water, a thin layer of ice behind the ablation corns The moment just before sun set, glittering Pur Co, nothing was the same差点儿没找到俺自己的帖子，原来变色了。多谢各位鼓励。 Day 10 (April 29), 16km, Camping 5141mIn the morning, I walked around the north bank of the Pur Co， where it were continuous ups and downs sprinkled with light yellow sprouts across the sparse grassland. The wild yaks clustered into small groups. All of a sudden, there was a group of five of them running towards me, blowing a huge cloud of dust with the power of thunderbolts,I believed that anyone who did not know the characters of the wild yaks must be frightened to death under such circumstances. The fact was the wild yaks in groups never injured people. Rushing to you just to show you its territory. When they approached people at certain distance, they would turn sharply and run away, and then stopped somewhere high to stare at you. You can not imagine that the wild yaks were very cautious animals compared with its almost one ton of weight. Their first reaction, when meeting people, was to raise their tails, the front hooves rubbing against the ground, the horns pointing forward, the eyes redden, and the long body hair shaking, all of which showed their determination to fight.This was the warning sign that you should retreat. However, you should realise that this was only a gesture that they were afraid of you and wanted to scare you away. The thing was that if you were not afraid of them and moved forward, they would run away in no time. There were only some mad yaks attacking people, which was really rare to happen. In Chang Tang, an experienced driver know that it is very dangerous to pass directly from two or three lonely wild yaks. They always tried to avoid confronting them directly. If this was not possible, they would lit a cigarette, smoking, to wait until the yaks walked away themselves. This was because the wild yaks really could attack vehicles, which was not completely rumors. I once asked them why I had not been attacked. They told me that because my bike was so small they would not be bothered to attack it. My own experience was that approaching a wild yak very slowly, do not look into its eyes, and ignored what it was doing. As long as it moved forward a little bit, just stop and give the yaks a little bit of time to think. Because if you forced the yak, it could be themost dangerous animal in the world and nothing could stop them killing. Even a gunshot could not kill it but only left a small hole in its skin. In the past, the nomads living near this land would use yaks' skin as chopping board which was very much endurable. At noon, I lost my balacLAVA, which was brand new and I had never used it once. I could not be bothered to go back tofind it. This resulted in that I had to have my fleece hat day and night in the rest of my journey, which did not provide fully protection from the sun in the plateau. But somehow I was all right, perhaps because my skin is similar to those of yaks, lol. At around half past one, I found a deserted Jeep, upside down. I felt it could be there for years and it could be the vehicle of someillegal HUNTERs. Nowadays, we have wildlife conservation reserves in Chang Tang and the animals here are well protected. However, some people kills the wild yaks to sell them as the domestic yak's meat. In general, it is worth 10,000 Chinese yuans for a single wild yak. Therefore many people take the risk to make money. They often enter the unpopulated areas to hunt and their activities can reach 200 km in diameter. This is why the wild yaks in the deep wilderness are less afraid of people than thoseat the boundaries of the Chang Tang region.There once happened that a wild yak mother revenged its baby's murder in the Altun mountains. Its horns pierced the killer's chest and held his body over its head for more than ten days, which was very touching.Around 3pm, I walked out of the Pur basin. The next point was Hong Shan Daban and then it was the Yueya Hu by the Toze Gangri. At this time I found a vehicle track from south to north. I checked over but could not find the way where they had gone. I took my map, GPS, and compass, climbing up a small hill to estimate the location of Hong Shan Daban. The mountain was very round and it was hard to find the mountain pass. After determining the location of the Daban, I moved straightforward. When I passed a messy grassland, I saw something that I was reluctant to see more than hundreds of wild yaks' head scattered all over, which was definitely the scene of the illegal hunting. After that it was a very long ancient river bed with soft sand slowly rising until the foot of the mountain.There are some spines on the surface of the tongues of wild yaks, which are used by nomads in this area as combs. They use them from their teens to the time when their hair becomes silver.The deserted Jeep, could be left by illegal hunters years agoThe slaughtered wild yaks with the wheel size heads. Some of the skulls were chopped into half. Why was that? Could be taken away for making combs?My camp at the foot of the Daban underthe lingering golden rays of the setting sun. Tomorrow's weather must be wonderful, I reckoned Day 11(April 30)， 20.4km, Camping 5120mThe surface of the road leading to Hong Shan Daban was very hard, most of them were small rocks, sort of gravels, plus a quite long downhill slope, I pushed my bike more than 20km for the first time after Luxing Hu. The mountain pass was quite flat, just like a broad ridge, it was 5256m above the sea level. Upon arriving at the pass, Toze Gangri of 6356m was in my sight clearly, very much round and there was no back bone like normal snow covered mountains. Most of the snow mountains in Chang Tang looked like this probably it was due to the geological movements. There were quite a few chirus or Tibetan antelopes in the valley but I was not interested in this kind of animals anymore after I witnessed a large scale of migration of such animals last year elsewhere.The herbivorous animals here are very quick to reach its original size of the population, such as wild yaks, chirus, Tibetan gazelle, pika, and marmot. When you go into the depths of the Chang Tang, you could hardly be surpised by the sudden appearance of the chirus because they are so common in here. At this time of year, the chirus have already male-female parted. You could see many pregnant female chirus but hardly see any males. According to recent research, Zonag Co is not the only lake for breeding. There are at least four of them in the whole Chang Tang. Zonag Co, Tuzi Hu, Heishi Beihu, and another lake I can not remember. I think there must be more than four of them and most of the populations do not migrant long way like most people used to think. They generally migrant from south to north between Central Mountains and Kunlun Mountains.The chirus looks very timid but are very curious about outside world. They are not really afraid of people, particularly in the depth of the Chang Tang. The nearest distance we can approach is about 30m. They just stare at you calmly and think who you are and why you move so slow. They would run in front of you. Look like they are afraid of you but the fact is they are playing with you. A man's own character shapes his fortune. This is of course suit for animals too. The chirus are the typical one. They have a super speed and a pair of sharp antlers. If they are crazy, three of them work together could easily kill a wolf. But as you might have known, their antlers are just for fighting to mate with females.Down the Daban there was a very steep and straight road, I tried to ride the bicycle but ended up with falling over. The front rack came loose and one of the pannier flew into valley. The foot of the mountain was the Yueya Hu covered by ice, which was alake full of heavy metal elements. Along the lake bank there were many stark rocks very much weathered, lining up just like castles or houses. This made me stop to investigate what they were from time to time, I did understand they were just rocks though but they were so real like the figures of real people. On of them even made me hide in a ditch, observing them again and again using my binoculars. There were also many black volcanic rocks. All in all, the features of this area were really unusual.Passed over the Yueya Hu, it was an endless ancient lake bed. What my GPS showed was this area was a big lake like tentacles. I looked around, it was endless wilderness without a piece of ice and a drop of water. Roughly, I estimated this lake bed was about 1200 square meters. I had to tell you that Chang Tang was a place where there was no high-resolution map. The marks in the map often were some kind of memory. Just like this ancient lake bed under my feet, may be it was full of water a few years ago. Who knows. Pushing the bike in such an endless lake bed was very easy to get lost. My mind was in a chaotic status too.The migration of the animals, photo taken last year The road rising up to the Daban, full of gravels, very hard, ideal for pushing your bikeThe Yueya Hu gazed at by the round and smooth Toze Gangri. At a glimpse, could you tell which was mountain, which was cloud?Ancient lake bed. The white stains were the alkali, look like ice. About wildlife (part 1)Declaration Personal experience for reference onlyDangerous wild animals and their threats to human beings are a ever-LASTING subject for those backpackers travelling in the wild.In Chang Tang, for example, there are two kinds of deadly animals, one is wolves and the other is brawn bears. As substitutes, wild yaks and crows might be dangerous to you in some circumstances that I will come back to this a little bit later on. As for how to protect yourself against these dangerous animals, I think the primary point is you do not try to hurt them because the emotions of human and animals are same instinctively. [Wolves]Throughout my journey, I met wolves a total of seven times, in which I confronted them five times. As you might have known that wolves have become more and more solitary animals, it is very rare they live in a large group nowadays. Please allow me off the point a little bit and talk about the ecological problems in Chang Tang. The problem is now not the decrease of the number of the chirus but the imbalance of the whole food chain, more specifically, the number of the animals on the higher trophic levels of the food chain has not yet reached its ideal level which results in this kind of imbalance. Particularly, the pikas and the marmots who have lost their predators rapidly expanse which results in the desertification of Chang Tang. As early as the middle of last century, wolves were the dominant predators in the vast wilderness. They became a threat not only to other preys but also nomads pasturing in this land. Therefore, the then government called on people to cull back the population of the wolves in Chang Tang, which resulted in the current situation directly. The last official record about wolves attacking humans was around 1970s, which happened in Bamaoqiongzong. A team of secientists was surrounded by a group of wolves and they had to shoot them using guns. Of course, at present in Chang Tang, wolves are absolutely lonely.In this traverse, the first time I encountered a pair of wolves, one of them staying in front of me pretending to attack me while the other staying behind me. This is the standard attacking strategy of wolves. First, you should not be nervous which can be easily detected by the predators. Second, you should not retreat even an inch because this means you are the prey rather than the predator. Do not make any large movement, of course you could take a picture if you feel safe to do so. You must look into its eyes for a few minutes or even half an hour. When the wolves can not work out who you are and consider you are not posing any danger to them, then they will leave. You should remember that wolves in this land do not lack of food and it is much easy for them to catch a pika than a human. Even if being hungry, they would evaluate how easy to get you done, What you need to do is to show them that you are not interested in them and you are not afraid of them at all, let alone to show your ID card to them. As for the wolves family, really, I have not heard for ages. If you really have an encounter with them and they have no other choice, then it definitely depends on your forture. In fact, for so many year, it has been very rare to happen that wolves kill human. But the rumours are still there, in particular, the road connecting Xinjiang and Tibet.The nearest encounter with a wolf throughout my journey, no conflict at all[Brown Bears]Brown bears are real dangerous animals to human. Every year there are some accidents happened in some regions of Xinjiang on the north side of Kunkun Mountains and steppes in Northern Tibet. More than that the bears could attack your house, smash your windows, and eat your sheep. Therefore, in Northern Tibet some local councils give subsidies to the pastorarists for compensating the losses due to the bears because they are not allow to fight back and kill the bears except their lives are in great danger. Once there was a nomad taught me a method to protect yourself from bears. He told me to pick up a stick to feed the bear and the bear thinks the stick is your hand which tastes disgusting. So the bear would leave. It was so funny but the reality is to find a stick in this vast wilderness is just like you win the lottery.Bears are omonivorous animal who are generally not interested in human flesh. You can find that in most of accidents, the bears did not eat any of the human flesh rather they just smashed them for kind of fun that we could not understand. For the reason why bears kill human, one explanation is the conflict between human and wildlife in this extreme ecological environment. The nomads invade the habitats of the bears, which results in these conflicts. On the other hand, it might be because bears have quite high IQ so that they think it is much easy to kill a sheep in the cote rather than to kill a pika in the wild.I have met bears five times in my traverse, in two cases we were very close to each other. I had even walked with one of them for quite a while, just like we had a date for a walk. The fact is it is not that terrible like you might imagine. The same rules for dealing with wolves apply to bears. Never provoke dangerous animals. A bear can run at a speed of 40km/h, do you think you can compete this in a highland 5,000m above sea level?However, there is a situation where it is really dangerous, that is the encounter. It is not easy to control your instinctive reaction to the external dangers. Last year once I turned around a hill, there was a bear just in front of me. The bear of course was frightened by me with its front legs holding up, waving in the air and roaring. At that time I sat on the ground, ignoring it. The bear then left in a few minutes. Chang Tang is a vast land so that this is not that easy to happen. But if it does happen, really only God can bless you.The nearest encounter with a bear throughout my journey. This bear disappeared in a herd of wild yaks, which I had tried hard to spot, really weird About wildlife (part 2)Declaration personal experience for reference only.[Wild Yaks]I have talked about quite a few, like in the post of Day10. I will no longer talk about it.This was the funniest encounter with a solitary wild yak, who did not warn me. If I sat down, it sat down too. If I moved forward, it stopped. Could not imagine what it was thinking about.[Crows]Crows are dangerous only when you fall unconscious in the wilderness. Of course they will be the first to taste your flesh in that case. Unlike their cousinsliving in urban areas, the crows in Chang Tang have a larger body like eagles. When they fly over your head, you could feel like it is a piece of cloud. They are scavengers but like fresh meat too. It once happened that a baby was killed by crows relentlessly, let alone the lambs got killed by them. Once a nomad asked me for fireworks to scare the crows away. (They are sacred birds not to be killed by human)It is easy to defend yourself against crows, that is to keep fighting, never fall in the wilderness.A short break attracted the crows. Of course, they were miscalculating this time, photo taken last year[Strategies Adopted]At the time when I met the four soldiers in Jieshan Daban, they said there were many dangerous animals in the Northern Tibet and asked me if I had brought a shotgun. I think if they knew that I would enter Chang Tang they would definitely check if I really have a shotgun. The so-called defence facilities I brought with me were the fireworks and pepper spray. I had never used them. The fireworks were ruined and thrown away when I crossed a river and I had never opened the pepper spray. I even had never thought about this when camping in the night. The reason was I did not feel the needs. During the day time whenever I met any animals I had never touched the knife I had brought. I did not have anything to defend myself when I walked out to investigate the route. The Chang Tang is really a vast area so as to be very easy to detect anything strange.By the way, you'd better to avoid mating season's animals because even tamed rabbits could be aggressive in mating season.The thing is even if you have a gun, it is not very much helpful when bears attack you. Therefore, your attitude is most important.I can tell you something. Dogs are more dangerous than these wild animals. I had been chased by Tibetan dogs, pounced on by dogs in mating season, also besieged by a group of dogs. I really feel it is more useful to know how to defend a dog.Declaration again The above experience is from Chang Tang only. Of course, the more you prepared, the better. Day 12 (May 1), 23.8km, Camping 5117mToday was May 1 -- the Labour Day, I had been walking in some lake area marked in the map but clearly dried up. The lake basin was flat and hard so that I even pushed my bike more than 20km. Let it be the special treat for my May Day. After midday it became cloudy with growing winds. Since the Yueya Hu that I passed yesterday, there were no big lakes until Yanghu Co (My route would be between Jianshui Hu and Bairab Co), there was even no light alkaline water to drink so I had to pay extra attention not to miss any possible drinking water supply to fill up my water bag. There were a few very small lakes but all were alkaline puddles which was very shallow, whose depth was no more than the length of a half-finger. These puddles were covered with a hard shell of the mixture of salt and ice which smelled stinking and decaying when getting closer, must be toxic water I supposed. On the shore of this type of small lakes it was muddy soil and very hard to get closer.There was no sign of tundra at all.It was almost half past six when I found some snow corns in a ditch, which was the only drinking water supply of the day. There was a thin layer of melted ice on the surface of the ground near the snow corn, which was very hard to collect and was contaminated by the alkali. The snow corn was the yet melted thick snow, which was shaped like a corn by wind. The snow was quite hard and dry,porous like ice. I crushed a few snow corns, putting them into the water bag.They would be my drinking water tonight. These snow corns were the only one in today's wilderness, I reckoned the reason why they were not melted like others was the soil underneath contained large amount of ice blocks which acted as a freezer.Very strong gale in the night, it was hard to bear the sound of the vibration of the tent. Small single tent was good in the sense that it would not be blown away as long as you stayed inside. But you had to be very careful to set up the tent. I once did not pay much attention when doing so, the tent was blown away by winds, and rolling over like a Giant lantern ... I ran after it, got it back, and was exhausted. In general, it is not possible to fix the tent completely using tent pegs because they were not very much effective like large tents. It was snowing around 23 o'clock, the winds were howling from north,then the falling snow flakes landed on my tent quietly, I finally felt at peace and fell asleep. The flat ancient lake basin, assisting me walking more than 20kmSmall lake en route, toxic waterSnow corns, the only drinking water supply today Day 13 (May 2), 0km, Camping 5117mWaking up in the morning and opening the tent, the heavy snow outside must be sent by the God to force me have a break for the May Day. After lying in for a while, getting up and walking on the snowy ground out I went to have a look around. As first sight there were a herd of chirus. They were plainly to be spotted because they looked like a clear black straight line in the while snow. I returned to get my camera and then followed them to take some pictures. But they were very much alert and kept a quite long distance from me. I felt they were a group of pregnant females, instinctively protecting themselves from any potential harm. I was no longer short of water, the snow gave me a precious supply of drinking water. The problem was that they were very petrol consuming. I tool 8.6 litre of petrol and the oil stove was Duola's MSR. The pot was of 1.5 litre, mainly for boiling water. After several days' experiments, I found that the liquid water needed 16mins and 14-15mins to boil in the morning and evening, respectively. For ice, it would take 35-40mins while for snow it took 45-50mins. Melting snow was a very time and petrol consuming process so if I had a choice between snow and light alkaline water, most of time I would go with the latter. Lying inside the tent, listening to musics,I smoked a cigarette while gazing at the more and more chirus around me. Because it was very cold I had been wearing my shoes all the time. Now I just put my bare feet under the warm sun for some fresh air. I found three cuts in my hands and one in my sole. The cuts were about 4cm in length, looked terrible but it was actually all right really. Half of my toes were injured by to much walking, quite painful. I fetched my medicine bag and found I only got four patches of plasters, a serious mistake. One of the cuts in my hand had never been cured until I was out of this desolate land so as to feel like this finger would drop from my hand at any time. The others quickly recovered in a few days then new cuts appeared elsewhere. This process occurred periodically. I felt that it was somewhat related to the cold, dry weather and the lack of vitamins. The snow rapidly disappeared, which is unique phenomenon in Chang Tang. Because of the low air humidity and the high radiation from the sun, the snow was evaporating very fast, much quicker than the melting speed. Owing to this, the ground was generally still dry after the snow disappeared. In most cases, it would be only 2/5 left in the afternoon around 2 to 3 o'clock and small patches of ground could be seen. It would be completely all right for walking the next day. On the third day there could be some snow left in somewhere the sunlight hard to reach. So generally it could give you three days of water supply after a heavy snow like this. One of the pannier was broken, the most expensive one from deuter series, supposed to be waterproof. I will come back to it at some point later. Everything was covered by snow, no way out Lying in the middle of Chang Tang, listening to Tian Zhen's songs, and smoking Baisha cigarettes, what else can you ask for? The pregnant female chirus in migration, probably heading to Heishi Beihu to give birth([]
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陈佳信飞越黔东南之 岜沙——最后的枪手部落（诗歌） 作者：FREELAND88 听说居然用镰刀来剃头，黔东南大山里的部落枪手！那是2008年的金秋，我慕名来到岜沙行走！ 寨子里的阳光无限美好，空气中的负离子随处漂流！那高举在山顶的一排排晒谷架，如同远古巨人的一双双擎天的大手！ 四千多年前，你们的领袖是蚩尤——驱赶着牛头的神兽来战斗，直到蚩尤被黄帝——斩首！ 你们来到岜沙是什么时候？你们是否忘记了那淡淡的乡愁？你们当年离开黄河离开长江，是否也一步一回头？ 几千年来你们以狩猎畜牧为生，千百年来你们又开垦了梯田！直到弓箭手变成了火枪手，直到火枪也用来表演以促进文化交流！ 不得不承认岜沙的森林保护得很好，不像沿海地区为了钱什么都可以搞！当贪婪的现代人在审判日被大自然惩罚，我真的希望我的归宿在——黔东南大山里的岜沙！ 后记：在岜沙的传统里，因为贪婪而砍一棵树都是不可饶恕的！我一直偏好的是博大精深的中华文明史和欧洲古典音乐的美妙乐章。在飞翔的路上，我一直在奋力飞翔，我拼命扇动思想的翅膀——试图冲破东西方文明之间的哲学层面上的障碍。直到我有幸在黔东南的大山里体验到这种发自内心的又源于自然的热泪盈眶的感动！我的思想和感情终于水乳交融！我终于知道什么是大历史的角度，什么是古典音乐的内在精神！对于大多数人来说，人生不过几十年；虽然我们的筋骨没有房地产商人的钢筋坚硬，但我们的思想不应被他们的贪婪所禁锢，被这些伊甸园里的蛇引诱！没有自由的思想，何来自由的诗篇和人生？你不受贪婪引诱，方能有自由的人生！大多数贪官正是因为被贪婪引诱而失去自由的人生，注定在监狱里消磨余生！你为什么要砍掉大自然里的一棵树？你为什么要拆掉别人的房子？你为什么要掠夺属于全体人民的财富？因为，你贪婪，你不懂得敬畏自然，不懂得敬畏民众！你该下地狱！伟大的但丁，在神曲中已经描述过了，你将受到什么样的惩罚！而我，在黔东南的仙境中，对你受到的地狱审判付之一笑！2009年6月初，从广东飞向黔东南。由于2008年的摩托单骑走贵州结束的时候在川黔交界处卖掉了那台9年车龄的太子款豪爵，所以这趟旅行只能以穷酸秀才骑蹇驴的面目继续流浪！目，大山纵横的黔东南！从321国道梧州段开始，我骑摩托车，偶遇东莞哥们去西藏太平天国时代的大炮 差点要了我命的这辆廉价摩托车黔东南大山里正在建设的夏蓉高速，侗族山民。正在爬坡，我停下摩托，拍了一张只带了一个12倍的长焦，小学的退休老师们。2008年秋季我曾在这所黔东南的小学做自愿者三个月。一个多月后回到桂林，遇龙桥。阳光灿烂。此前差点在龙胜的大山里出车祸回望贵州（一） 江湖寄意遁孤舟，20年来好飘游。若问风景何处觅？此中最爱是贵州。 (二) 此中最爱是贵州，青山秀水如画轴。苗侗风情使人醉，胜作天地一沙鸥。 （三） 胜作天地一沙鸥，吹却千年万古愁。娄山关前曾驻马，舞阳河上尽逍遥。 (四） 舞阳河上尽逍遥，青龙洞里再问道。记得当年林则徐，云南路上叹山高。 注：当年林则徐去云南监考途中，曾经过镇远，写下了﹤镇远道中﹥一诗。后记：2008年7、8月，我摩托单骑从广东经广西湖南到贵州北部与四川交界处，途经当年红军长征中经过的雄关险隘——娄山关和乌江峡谷，斜穿贵州，此行甚壮，也遭遇暴雨、烂路，狼狈不堪，但风景惊人的美，行程2560公里！飞越黔东南之西江千户苗寨（诗歌）作者：FREELAND88上雷公山之前，我慕名来到这个苗族的寨子游览。站在入口的山坡上，眼前的情景令人惊叹！吊脚楼从小河边一直绵延上山，的确是气势非凡！她的历史非常久远，据说已经有两千年！两千年的雨雪风霜，不朽的是执着的精神！房子已经不是以前的房子，主人早已换了百十代子孙！人生就是一趟无悔的旅行，你们的历史证明苗人精神的顽强！从黄河到长江再到雷公山——你们的祖先曾经备尝艰辛！但你们的文明依然完好无损——如同姑娘们的银饰一样灿烂！再一次向你们致敬——伟大的蚩尤的伟大子孙！（2012-12-31 广州）雷公山飞歌（我的黔东南情结）大山横亘黔东南，车行半空天地宽。深沟巨谷稠人烟，苗民自古开梯田。夏无酷暑春有情，晨歌一曲放苗岭。涿鹿之战五千年，蚩尤子孙满山间。注：1苗族是蚩尤部落的后人，黔东南的雷公山（苗岭主峰，2178米）是他们的聚居地之一。2 有一首名曲：苗岭的早晨。（2010年3月31日于雷公山）广西 蒙山。梁羽生原来是蒙山人。我看过的唯一一部武侠小说是雪山飞狐。忘记是谁写的。历史和古典音乐才是我的最爱。还有到处流浪和诗歌！上帝，快了拯救我吧！2014年打算重走川藏线。得找个女伴。正在努力找！1700张顺手拍下的照片，发到什么时候？我又不会挑照片。这两天有机会上网，很多时候很多地方没有这种无线网络。哥们我又不上网吧。处女座的我有洁癖，对网吧里那些脏兮兮的环境敬而远之。即便在黔东南的大山里也要天天洗澡。侗族人都觉得好笑！！明天又要换地方。就是一条流浪狗！每天都毛色光鲜！喜欢人少的地方。贵州，平日里空荡荡的，都到沿海打工去了，我这个沿海人却迷上了大山！哪个城市里的姑娘喜欢大山？好笑，连大山里的姑娘都恨爹娘少生两只腿，一有机会就逃出大山。([]
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